LAN: Chapter 4: Homework & Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

A(n) ________ converts a computer’s outgoing digital signal to an analog signal that can be transmitted over a telephone line.

A

modem

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2
Q

A(n) ________ is the movement of a frame or packet, point-to-point, from one network to the next.

A

hop

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3
Q

The “W” in WDM stands for ____________.

A

wavelength

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4
Q

OSPF stands for _________.

A

open shortest path

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5
Q

A(n) ______ is software or hardware that secures data from being accessed outside a network and that can also prevent data from leaving the network through an inside source.

A

firewall

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6
Q

Connects two or more cable segments and retransmits any incoming signal to all other segments.

A

repeater

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7
Q

A network device that connects one LAN segment to another.

A

bridge

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8
Q

A network device that can receive multiple inputs and transmit them to a shared network medium.

A

multiplexer

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9
Q

Enables a network device, such as a computer, to connect to a network.

A

NIC

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10
Q

Links network segments and forwards and filters frames between segments. Has the ability to increase the bandwidth on existing networks.

A

switch

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11
Q

Also referred to as a concentrator.

A

hub

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12
Q

A network device that enables communications between two different types of networked systems.

A

gateway

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13
Q

Acts as a central hub on a token ring network.

A

MAU

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14
Q

Used to connect networks that have dissimilar data links.

A

router

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15
Q

IDSN lines require the use of a(n) ________ to connect to a PC.

A

terminal adapter

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16
Q

The advantage of _____________ communications is that currently unallocated bandwidth can be allocated to you, even for a millisecond or two, when you are downloading a large file, for example.

A

cable modem

17
Q

__________ is software that is stored on a chip, such as a ROM chip.

A

Firmware

18
Q

When referencing Class I and Class II repeaters, a(n) _________ refers to two segments connected by one or more repeaters.

A

collision domain

19
Q

A ____ is a pathway inside the computer that is used to transfer information to the CPU or to peripherals attached to the computer.

A

bus

20
Q

The MNP ____ provides for cell phone transmission.

A

Class 10

21
Q

Multiplexers are simply ____.

A

switches

22
Q

What is a disadvantage of repeaters?

A

They can create an excessive amount of traffic on an already busy network.

23
Q

A router operates at the OSI ____ layer.

A

Physical

24
Q

Bridges are ______ independent.

A

protocol

25
Q

____ provide a single unit in which to combine all types of telecommunications connectivity, including modems.

A

Access servers

26
Q

The DOCSIS standards are associated with ____.

A

cable modems

27
Q

Lobe cables are used in connection with ____.

A

MAUs