LAN: Chapter 2,3: Homework & Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The impedance of thin coax cable is ____________.

A

50 ohms

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2
Q

An ordinary radio or telephone signal is an example of a(n) ___________ transmission.

A

analog

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3
Q

A bus network has a(n) _____________ at each end.

A

terminator

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4
Q

__________ cable is Teflon-coated and does not emit a toxic vapor when burned.

A

Plenum

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5
Q

____________ is a network communication technique that uses a dedicated channel to transmit information between two nodes.

A

Circuit switching

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6
Q

Sets standards for modems, e-mail, and digital telephone systems.

A

ITU

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7
Q

Develops standards for electrical interfaces, such as serial interfaces on computers.

A

EIA

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8
Q

Works with U.S. businesses, government agencies, and international groups to achieve agreement on standards for products ranging from bicycle helmets to communications cable.

A

ANSI

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9
Q

A nongovernmental organization that promotes international cooperation and standards in science, technology, commerce and intellectual discovery.

A

ISO

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10
Q

Develops telecommunications and cabling standards.

A

TIA

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11
Q

Responsible for the 802 standards.

A

IEEE

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12
Q

Focuses on technical Internet issues such as routing.

A

IETF

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13
Q

Developed in the 1990s as a way to realistically implement portions of the X.500 standard.

A

LDAP

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14
Q

Coordinates domain naming.

A

ICANN

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15
Q

___________ cable is usually glass.

A

Fiber-optic

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16
Q

Each token ring network designates one node as the ______________, which is responsible for packet timing on the network and for issuing new token frames if problems occur.

A

active monitor

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17
Q

The bottom layer of the OSI model.

A

Physical Layer

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18
Q

Whenever you use an Internet browser, you are working through this layer.

A

Session Layer

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19
Q

This layer establishes the level of packet error checking.

A

Transport Layer

20
Q

The task of this layer is to organize bits so that they are formatted into frames.

A

Data Link Layer

21
Q

This layer is responsible for data encryption.

A

Presentation Layer

22
Q

This layer ensures that data is sent and received in the same order.

A

Transport Layer

23
Q

This is the layer computer programmers use to connect workstations to network services.

A

Application Layer

24
Q

This layer determines how long a node can transmit and how to recover from transmission errors.

A

Session Layer

25
Q

This layer controls the passage of packets along the network.

A

Network Layer

26
Q

Regional telephone companies are also called__________ or regional bell operating companies (RBOCs).

A

telcos

27
Q

____________ is used to provide a way to quickly adapt protocols that are not fully compliant with 802.2 standards, such as AppleTalk and DEC’s LAT protocols.

A

Ethernet SNAP

28
Q

The ________ for optical fiber cable communications is the difference between the transmitted power and the resulting signal strength, or sensitivity, at the receiver as measured in decibels.

A

power budget

29
Q

___________ are logical communication paths set up to send and receive data.

A

Virtual circuits

30
Q

A(n) _________ cable is a cable that consists of a single cable sheath containing a combination of fibers and copper cables.

A

hybrid fiber/coax

31
Q

The impedance of 10BaseT UTP ethernet cable is ___________.

A

100 ohms

32
Q

The EIA/TIA-568 standard specifies that ___________ cabling be used to connect workstations and servers in the work area.

A

horizontal

33
Q

Attenuation in fiber-optic cable is measured in _________.

A

decibels

34
Q

A(n) ________ typically contains a fixed amount of data formatted to be transmitted at high speeds, from 155 Mbps to over 1 Gbps.

A

cell

35
Q

Modern networks combine the logical communications of a(n) ________ with the physical layout of a(n) ____________________.

A

bus, star

36
Q

The __________ is the total amount of communications cable that makes up a network.

A

cable plant

37
Q

When using _________, it is possible for several frames from several nodes to be on the network at a given time.

A

FDDI

38
Q

A(n)_________ is a device that receives multiple inputs or signals from multiple sources and transmits them to one (usually) or more shared high-speed media.

A

multiplexer

39
Q

____ establishes a dedicated logical circuit between the two transmitting nodes.

A

Packet switching

40
Q

Category ____ twisted-pair cable has a transmission rate of 1000 Mbps.

A

6 and 5e

41
Q

A(n) ______ is software that enables a computer to communicate with devices such as NICs, printers, monitors, and hard disk drives.

A

driver

42
Q

A(n) _______ line is a dedicated telephone line that can be used for data communications to connect two different locations for continuous point-to-point communications.

A

T-carrier

43
Q

____ encoding simply checks for a change in the signal state, from low to high or high to low.

A

State-transition

44
Q

____ cable does not experience EMI or RFI.

A

Fiber-optic cable

45
Q

The “A” in AUI stands for ____.

A

attachment

46
Q

After the PDU is received by the next layer, the control information and transfer instructions are stripped out, and the resulting packet is called the ____.

A

service data unit