LABS 3&4 features of bones Flashcards

1
Q

process

A

any bony projection

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2
Q

tuberosity

A

roughened, raised area

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3
Q

crest

A

narrow ridge of bone, usually prominent

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4
Q

protuberance

A

protrusion or projection beyond bone’s surface

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5
Q

epicondyle

A

raised area on or above a condyle

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6
Q

spine

A

sharp, slender, often pointed projection

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7
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded projection

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8
Q

trochanter

A

very large, blunt, irregularly-shaped process (only on femur)

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9
Q

fossa

A

shallow basin-like depression in a bone, often an articular surface

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10
Q

condyle

A

rounded articular projection

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11
Q

head

A

bony expansion carried on a narrow neck

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12
Q

facet

A

smooth, nearly flat articular surface

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13
Q

foramen

A

round or oval opening through a bone (foramina = plural)

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14
Q

sinus

A

cavity within a bone, filled with air and lined with mucous membrane

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15
Q

groove

A

elongated indentation

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16
Q

notch

A

indentation at the edge of a structure

17
Q

fissure

A

narrow slit-like opening

18
Q

meatus

A

canal-like passageway