Labors of Hercules Vocabulary Review Flashcards
abeo, abire, abivi, abitum
to depart, to go away, to die, to be changed
acutus, acuta, acutum
sharpened, made sharp, sharp
adiungo, adiungere, adiunxi, adiunctum
to add, to join, to attach, to apply to, to harness
admiror, admirari, admiratus sum
to admire, to regard with wonder, to be surprised at
advena, advenae f.
foreigner, stranger, alien
aggredior, aggredi, agressus sum
to approach, to attack, to begin, to seize
amor, amoris m.
love
amoveo, amovēre, amovi, amotum
to remove from, to retire, to steal
amplus, ampla, amplum
large, abundant, magnificent, distinguished
aper, apri m.
boar, a standard of the Roman legions
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum
to uncover, to open
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
to address as, to call by name
atrium, atrii n.
a welcoming room, a hall
aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatum
to take away, to steal, to bear, to deceive, to banish, to carry away, to kill, to cease from, to get
avide
greedily, hungrily, eagerly
avidus, avida, avidum
greedy, eager, vast
avis, avis f.
a bird, omen
avolo, avolare, avolavi, avolatum
to fly away, to flee away
balteus, baltei m.
belt, girdle
bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitum
to drink
bos, bovis m.
cow, bull, ox
bracchium, bracchii n.
forearm, arm, limb of an animal, branch, earthwork, arm of a catapult
canis, canis m.
dog
caro, carnis f.
meat, flesh, pulp of a fruit
cauda, caudae f.
tail
cervus, cervi m.
deer, stag, forked stakes
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum
to surround, to circle, to ring
circumvenio, circumvenire, circumveni, circumventum
to surround, to oppress, to trick
clamor, clamoris m.
shout, applause, clamor, noise
clementia, clementiae f.
mercy, gentleness
cohortor, cohortari, cohortatus sum
to encourage, to exhort
colloco, collocare, collocavi, collocatum
to place, to put together, to settle
collum, colli n.
neck, servitude
comes, comitis m.
companion, Earl
compello, compellare, compellavi, compellatum
to accost, to challenge, to rebuke, to accuse, to incite
compleo, complēre, complevi, completum
to fill up, to cover, to satisfy, to finish, to fulfill
comprimo, cimprimere, compressi, compressum
to compress, to restrain, to repress, to conceal
concedo, concedere, concessi, concessum
to depart, to retire, to disappear, to relinquish, to grant
coniungo, coniungere, coniunxi, coniunctum
to join, to marry, to associate
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
to preserve, to conserve
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitum
to stop, to pause, to harden, to agree with, to continue, to exist
consto, constare, constiti, constatum
to stand together, to stand still to agree, to be certain
cremo, cremare, cremavi, crematum
to consume by fire, to burn, to burn something to ashes, to make a burnt offering
crepitus
rattling, creaking, rustling, clattering
cum (subj.)
when, because, although
cursus, cursūs m.
the act of running, race, course, journey, development
decido, decidere, decidi, decasum
to fall down, to fall off, to die, to sink
deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductum
to lead out, to lead away, to escort, to fetch, to weigh down, to reduce, to drawn out, to found (a colony), to bring to trial, to withhold, to withdraw, to launch (a ship), to weave, to mislead, to elaborate, to discover, to cure
demitto, demittere, demisi, demissum
to send down, to cast down, to depress, to engage in
densus, densa, densum
dense, crowded, frequent
derideo, deridēre, derisi, derisum
to laugh at, to mock, to make fun of, to deride
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensum
to climb down, to march down, to pierce, to slope down, to sink, to stoop
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatum
to have no hope of, to despair of
difficultas, difficultatis f.
difficulty, distress, trouble
diffundo, diffundere, diffudi, diffusum
to diffuse, to spread out
disicio, disicere, disieci, disiectum
to throw asunder, to scatter, to disperse, to destroy
dono, donare, donavi, donatum
to give, to bestow, to forgive
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum
to sleep
draco, draconis m.
dragon, a kind of serpent, the standard of a Roman cohort, the astronomical constellation Draco
enim
truly, for, so, because
erga
towards, opposite
evoco, evocare, evocavi, evocatum
to lure, to summon
exitus, exitūs m.
a departure, an egress, a conclusion, death, result
expio, expiare, expiavi, expiatum
to make amend for a crime, to appease, to punish, to avert
exploro, explorare, exploravi, exploratum
to explore, to test, to investigate
expono, exponere, exposui, expositum
to expose, to exhibit
exsilium exsilii n.
exile, retreat, exiles
extraho, extrahere, extraxi, extractum
to drag, to remove, to pull out, to release, to prolong
facultas, facultatis f.
means, ability, skill, opportunity
fauces, faucium f.
throat, gullet, a narrow entrance
ferox, ferocis
wild, bold, warlike, defiant
flo, flare, flavi, flatum
to breathe, to blow
fretum, freti n.
strait, sound, channel, the seas, turmoil
frons, frontis f.
forehead, brow, front, cover, circumference, exterior, appearance
fructus, fructūs m.
enjoyment, produce, profit, effect, reward
fumus, fumi m.
smoke, steam
gaudeo, gaudēre, gavisus sum
to rejoice, to take pleasure in
gusto, gustare, gustavi, gustatum
to taste, to sample, to snack
haereo, haerēre, haesi, haesum
to stick, to follow, to remain fixed, to be brought to a standstill, to be stuck in a situation
hortus, horti m.
garden
imber, imbris m.
rain, a storm, a stormcloud
imbuo, imbuere, imbui, imbutum
to wet, to moisten to dip, to stain, to taint
incido, incidere, incidi, incasum
to fall into something, to drop upon something, to meet, to happen on, to attack, to assault, to arise, to occur to one’s mind, to coincide
includo, includere, inclusi, inclusum
to shut up or in, to confine, to enclose, to imprison, to keep in; to obstruct, to hinder; to bound, to limit, to restrain, to control; to close to finish, to end; (figuratively) to include, to enclose or insert something, to incorporate
mulier, mulieris f.
a woman, female; a wife; (figuratively) a coward, a poltroon
obsideo, obsidēre, obsedi, obsessum
to sit, to remain, to abide, to stay; to frequent, to haunt, to inhabit; (military) to beset, to beseige, to hem in; to occupy, to fill, to possess; to watch closely; to be on the lookout for
pareo, parēre, parui, paritum
to appear, to be visible, to be apparent (with dative.) to obey, to submit, to be obedient to
pecus, pecudis f.
sheep; cattle
pectus, pectoris n.
chest, breast; (figuratively0 heart, breast, as the seat of emotion; (figuratively) soul, spirit, mind, understanding; person, individual (as a being of passion)
