Aeneid Book I Flashcards
1
Q
colonus, coloni m.
A
colonist, settler
2
Q
doleo, dolēre, dolui, dolitus
A
suffer, grieve (at), be angry (at, with), resent
3
Q
laedo, laedere, lasi, laesus
A
strike, hurt, offend, thwart
4
Q
unde
A
whence, from which source
5
Q
progenies, progenei f.
A
offspring, race
6
Q
Samos Sami f.
A
island of the Aegean, center of the worship of Juno
7
Q
Argi, Argorum m.
A
Argos, a city, Greece, center of the worship of Juno; Greece
8
Q
excidium, excidii n.
A
destruction, overthrow
9
Q
Ganymedes, Ganymedis m.
A
son of Laemedon, king of Troy; carried off by Jupiter’s eagle and made cupbearer to the gods
10
Q
late
A
widely, far, and wide
11
Q
Parcae, Parcarum f.
A
the Fates
12
Q
superbus, superba, superbum
A
proud, haughty
13
Q
immitis, immite
A
fierce, cruel
14
Q
desisto, desistere, destiti, destitus
A
cease (from), desist
15
Q
expiro, expirare, expiravi, expiratus
A
breath out, exhale
16
Q
exuro, exurere, exussi, exustus
A
burn (up)
17
Q
iaculor, iaculari, iaculatus
A
hurl, throw
18
Q
noxa, noxae f.
A
crime, fault, hurt, harm
19
Q
quippe
A
truly, indeed, surely, forsooth
20
Q
summergo, summergere, summersi, summersus
A
sink, drown
21
Q
carcer, carceris m.
A
prison, inclosure
22
Q
fetus, feta, fetum
A
teeming, pregnant
23
Q
freno, frenare, frenavi, frenatus
A
curb, check, restrain
24
Q
luctor, luctari, luctatus
A
wrestle, struggle
25
scopulus, scopuli m.
rock, cliff, crag
26
vinculum, vinculi n.
bond, chain
27
voluto, volutare, volutavi, volutatus
roll, revolve, ponder
28
abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditus
put away, hide
29
claustrum, claustri n.
barrier, bolt
30
habena, habenae f.
rein
31
homo, homini m.
man, mortal, human
32
indignor, indignari, ignatus
be angry, chafe
33
insuper
above, besides
34
laxus, laxa, laxum
loose, free, lax
35
profundus, profunda, profundum
deep, high, vast
36
exigo, exigere, exegi, exactus
complete, pass
37
incutio, incutere, incussi, incussus
strike (into) (dat.)
38
meritum, meriti n.
desert, merit
39
capesso, capessere, capessivi, capessitus
(under)take, perform
40
cuspis, cuspidis f.
point, spear
41
iussum, iussi n.
command, order
42
procella, procellae f.
blast, gust
43
velut(i)
(even) as, just as
44
Africus, Africi m.
(southwest) wind
45
beatus, beata, beatum
happy, blessed
46
duplex, duplicis
double, both
47
frigus, frigoris n.
cold, chill
48
intono, intonare, intonui
thunder, roar
49
membrum, membri n.
limb, member, part
50
mico, micare, micui
quiver, flash
51
occumbo, occumbere, occubui, occubitus
fall (in death)
52
oppeto, oppetere, oppetivi, oppetitus
encounter, meet (death)
53
rudens, rudentis m.
rope, cable
54
stridor, stridoris m.
creaking, grating, whirring
55
cumulus, cumuli m.
heap, mass
56
dehisco, dehiscere, dehivi
gape, split, open
57
Notus, Noti m.
(south) wind
58
praeruptus, praerupta, praeruptum
steep, towering
59
procella, procellae f.
blast, gale
60
scutum, scuti n.
shield
61
Simois, Simoentis m.
river near Troy
62
Arae, Ararum f.
the Altars, a ledge of rocks between Sicily and Africa
63
dorsum, dorsi n.
back, ridge, reef
64
Eurus, Euri m.
(east) wind
65
gaza, gazae f.
treasure, wealth
66
gurges, gurgitis m.
abyss, gulf, whirlpool
67
ibiden
in the same place
68
inlido, inlidere, inlisi, inlisus
dash against (into) (dat.)
69
no, nare, navi, natus
swim, float
70
pronus, prona, pronum
leaning, forward, headlong
71
rarus, rara, rarum
scattered, far apart
72
syrtis, syrtis f.
sand bar, reef
73
tabula, tabulae f.
plank, board
74
compages, compagis f.
joint, seam, fastening
75
fatisco, fatiscere
split, open, gape
76
grandaevus, grandaeva, grandaevum
aged, old
77
graviter
heavily, violently, greatly
78
rima, rimae f.
crack, fissure
79
stagnum, stagni n.
still waters, depth
80
aula, aulae f.
court, hall
81
commissum, commissi n.
fault, crime
82
compono, componere, composui, compositus
compose, construct, calm, quiet
83
dehinc
then, thereupon
84
luo, luere, lui
atone for
85
maturo, maturare, maturavi, maturatus
hasten, speed; ripen
86
Zephyrus, Zephyri m.
(west) wind
87
adnitor, adniti, adnisus (nixus)
strive, lean against
88
coorior, cooriri, coortus
(a)rise
89
detrudo, detrudere, detrusi, detrusus
push off, dislodge
90
fax, facis f.
firebrand, torch
91
fragor, fragoris m.
crash, uproar
92
ignobilis, ignobile
inglorious, common
93
mulceo, mulcēre, mulsi, mulsus
soothe, calm
94
rota, rotae f.
wheel; chariot
95
tempero, temperare, temperavi, temperatus
calm, control
96
coruscus, corusca, coruscum
waving, quivering, flashing
97
desuper
from above
98
efficio, efficer, effeci, effectus
make, form
99
lorm, lori n.
rein, thong
100
minor, minari, minatus
threaten, tower
101
obiectus, obiectūs m.
projection, barrier
102
scindo, scindere, scidi, scissus
split, divide
103
secessus, secessūs m.
inlet, recess
104
sinus, sinūs m.
fold, gulf, bay
105
ancora, ancorae f.
anchor
106
aridus, arida, aridum
dry
107
expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditus
bring out, prepare
108
fomes, fomitis m.
tinder, fuel, shaving
109
frux, frugis f.
fruit, grain
110
intus
within
111
morsus, morsūs m.
bite, fluke, bit
112
nutrimentum, nutrimenti n.
food, fuel, nourishment
113
scintilla, scintillae f.
spark
114
sedile, sedilis n.
seat, bench
115
silex, silicis m. (f.)
flint
116
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus
catch (up), receive
117
tabeo, tabēre
drip, soak, melt, waste
118
uncus, unca, uncum
curved, bent, hooked
119
armentum, armenti n.
herd, drove
120
rabies, rabiei f.
rage, madness, fury
121
fors(it)an
perhaps, perchance, possibly
122
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus
help, please
123
apis, apis f.
bee
124
collis, collis m.
hill
125
magalia, magalium n.
huts, hovels
126
stratum, strati n.
pavement, bed
127
sulcus, sulci m.
furrow, trench, ditch
128
praesepe, praesepis n.
stall, hive
129
saeculum, saeculi n.
generation, age
130
saepio, saepire, saepsi, saeptus
hedge in, inclose
131
stipo, stipare, stipavi, stipatus
stuff, crowd, stow
132
foris, foris f.
door, gate, entrance
133
iustus, iusta, iustum
just, fair, right(eous)
134
obtutus, obtutūs m.
gaze, view
135
opus, operis n.
work, deed, toil
136
resido, residere, resedi
sit down
137
solium, solii n.
throne, seat
138
subnixus, subnixa, subnixum
resting on (abl.)
139
superemineo, supereminēre
tower above
140
amicio, amicire, amicui, amictus
infold, wrap
141
concursus, concursūs m.
throng, crowd
142
coram
face to face, in the presence
143
dissimulo, dissimulare, dissimulavi, dissimulatus
hide, disguise
144
incognitus, incognita, incognitum
unknown
145
speculor, speculari, speculatus
spy, out watch
146
venia, veniae f.
favor, grace, pardon
147
freno, frenare, frenavi, frenatus
curb, check, restrain
148
glaeba, glaebae f.
soil, clod, glebe
149
iustitia, iustitiae f.
justice, equity
150
minores, minorum m.
descendants
151
populo, populare, populavi, populatus
ravage, plunder, devastate
152
adno, adnare, adnavi, adnatus
swim, float (to) (dat.)
153
invius, invia, inviu
pathless, impenetrable
154
nimbosus, nimbosa, nimbosum
stormy, rainy
155
occubo, occubare,
lie (dead)
156
procax, procacis
wanton, boisterous
157
temno, temnere
scorn, despise, disdain
158
vescor, vesci
feed on; breathe (abl.)
159
paenitet, paenitēre, paenituit
it repents
160
quasso, quassare, quassavi, quassatus
shake, shatter
161
saltem
at least
162
sin
but if, if, however
163
trabs, trabis f.
beam, timber
164
gesto, gestare, gestavi, gestatus
bear, wear, carry
165
novitas, novitatis f.
novelty, newness
166
obtundo, obtundere, obtudi, obtunsus
blunt, dull
167
pariter
equally, on equal terms
168
tueor, tueri, tuitus
watch, protect
