De Bello Gallico Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

nobilis, nobile

A

well-known, distinguished; of noble birth

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2
Q

dives, divitis

A

rich, wealthy

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3
Q

ditissimus

A

superlative of dives, divitis

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4
Q

cupiditas, cupiditatis f.

A

eagerness, desire, greed

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5
Q

induco, inducere, induxi, inductum

A

to lead on, to draw on, to induce; to influence, to instigate, to cover

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6
Q

nobilitas, nobilitatis

A

fame, noble birth, rank, the nobility

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7
Q

longe

A

far, distant, a long way, by far, for a long while

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8
Q

imperium, imperii n.

A

right to command, authority, jurisdiction, supreme military command

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9
Q

potior, potiri, potitus sum

A

become master of, get control or possession of, obtain, capture

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10
Q

undique

A

on all sides, everywhere

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11
Q

natura, naturae f.

A

nature, character

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12
Q

contineo, continēre, continui, contentum

A

to hold, to keep, to restrain; to bound, to shut up, to contain

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13
Q

Iura, Iurae m.

A

the Jura mountains which stretched from the Rhine to the Rhone, separating the Helvetians from the Sequani

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14
Q

lacus, lacūs m.

A

lake

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15
Q

Lemmanus, Lemanni m.

A

Lake Lemannus, Lake Leman, Lake Geneva

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16
Q

fio, fieri, factus sum

A

to result, to happen, to come to pass

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17
Q

minus

A

not at all, too little

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18
Q

vagor, vagari, vagatus sum

A

to roam around, to wander

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19
Q

finitimus, finitima, finitimum

A

bordering on, neighboring

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20
Q

bello, bellare, bellavi, bellatus

A

to wage war

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21
Q

dolor, doloris m.

A

grief, distress, pain, anguish

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22
Q

adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectum

A

to affect, to inspire

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23
Q

arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum

A

to decide, to think, to believe

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24
Q

longitudo, longitudinis f.

A

length, extent, long duration

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25
Q

pateo, patēre, patui

A

to lie open, to be open, to be passable, to extend

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26
Q

adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductum

A

to lead to, to induce, to influence

27
Q

auctoritas, auctoritatis f.

A

influence, authority

28
Q

permoveo, permovēre, permovi, permotum

A

to move thoroughly, to incite, to influence

29
Q

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum

A

to set up, to construct, to appoint, to decide, to decree, to establish, to draw up (troops in formation), to anchor (ships), to raise (a legion)

30
Q

proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum

A

to set out for, to start out, to go, to proceed

31
Q

pertineo, pertinēre, pertinui, pertentum

A

to extend, to pertain, to have reference to, to concern, to tend, to aim at

32
Q

comparo comparare, comparavi, comparatus

A

to prepare, to acquire, to prepare for

33
Q

iumentum, iumenti n.

A

yoke animal, pack animal

34
Q

carrus, carri m.

A

cart, wagon

35
Q

coemo, coemere, coemi, coemptum

A

to buy, to buy up

36
Q

sementis, sementis f.

A

sowing

37
Q

iter, itineris n.

A

route, road, march

38
Q

suppeto, suppetere, suppetivi, suppetitum

A

to be near, to be in store, to be supplied

39
Q

confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus

A

to establish, to strengthen, to encourage, to console, to declare

40
Q

conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum

A

to make thoroughly, to do thoroughly, to complete, to finish

41
Q

biennium, biennii n.

A

two years

42
Q

profectio, profectionis f.

A

a setting out, start, departure

43
Q

lex, legis f.

A

law, statute

44
Q

suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptum

A

to take up, to undertake, to begin

45
Q

obtineo, obtinēre, obtinui, obtentum

A

to hold, to retain, to possess, to maintain

46
Q

senatus, senatūs m.

A

a body of old men, senate, especially the Roman Senate

47
Q

occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus

A

to take possession of, to seize, to engage

48
Q

item

A

in like manner, so, also, just so

49
Q

principatus, principatūs m.

A

chief place, chief authority, leadership

50
Q

plebs, plebis f.

A

populace, common people

51
Q

plebes, plebei f.

A

populace, common people

52
Q

conor, conari, conatus sum

A

to try, to attempt

53
Q

probo, probare, probavi, probatus

A

to approve, to demonstrate

54
Q

perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectum

A

to finish, to build, to accomplish

55
Q

propterea

A

on this account

56
Q

propterea quod

A

because

57
Q

dubius, dubia, dubium

A

uncertain, doubtful

58
Q

quin

A

that not, but that, (after negative words of doubt or hindrance) but that, that

59
Q

concilio, conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatum

A

to bring together, to gain over, to win over, to secure

60
Q

oratio, orationis f.

A

speech, argument

61
Q

ius iurandum, iuris iurandi n.

A

an oath

62
Q

potens, potentis

A

powerful, influential

63
Q

firmus, firma, firmum

A

strong, vigorous

64
Q

deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum

A

to pick out, to choose