Lab Values and ECG Flashcards
What does BMP stand for?
Basic Metabolic Panel
What does CMP stand for?
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel
What does CBC stand for?
Complete Blood Count
What is the Chem 7?
Sodium Bicarb, Calcium Chloride, Potassium, CO2, Creatinine, BUN, Glucose
What is the normal Sodium levels?
136-145
normal potassium levels?
3.5-5.0
Normal Calcium levels?
95-105
Normal CO2 Levels?
22-28
Normal BUN levels?
7-18
Normal Creatinine levels?
0.6-1.2
Normal Glucose leves?
70-110
What is critically low sodium levels?
Under 125
What can cause hyponatremia?
SIADH, Inadequate aldosterone, overhydration, beer drinkers potomania, tea and toast syndrome
What can hyponatremia cause?
seizures, confusion, coma, arrhythmias
What is SIADH?
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
What does CBC consist of?
Hematocrit, hemoglobin, platelets, white blood cells.
What is the normal range for hemoglobin?
Males: 14-18
Females: 12-16
When do you transfuse blood?
Below 7 hemoglobin
What is hematocrit normal level?
45%
What is the normal ratio for hematocrit and hemoglobin?
1:3 ratio
What does hematocrit consist of?
Red and white blood cells and platelets
What is the normal level for platelets?
150-450k
What is the normal range for WBC?
4-11K