Lab test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the merozoite develop?

A

Inside schizont

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2
Q

How many cells can be infected by a merozoite of Eimera?

A

1

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3
Q

what does the sporulated oocyst of coccidiosis contain?

A

4 sporocysts and 2 sporozoites

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4
Q

how many gamonts can develop from one schizont?

A

Many

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5
Q

How many epithelial cells can become infected by 1 eimeria oocyst at the beginning of infection?

A

8 cells (4 sporocysts and 2 sporozoites in each)

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6
Q

How many cells can be infected by the content of one eimera oocyst?

A

8

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7
Q

how many epithelial cells can be infected by the content of one schizont of eimera?

A

many

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8
Q

how many epithelial cells can be infected by the content of one eimera sporocyst?

A

2

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9
Q

how can we recognize chicken coccidia by species in the most simple way?

A

based on necroscopy findings

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10
Q

in order to identify the species of a sporulated oocyte, what of the following is needed?

A

Size of oocyte

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11
Q

What does the unsporulated oocyst contain?

A

zygote

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12
Q

how many macrogametes can develop from one macrogamont?

A

1

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13
Q

the correct order in the life cycle of eimera

A

sporongy (in environment), schizogeny (in intestinal cells), gametogony (in intestinal cells), sporogony (of new oocysts in the environment)

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14
Q

which species of eimera are haemorrhagic?

A

E. tenella
E. necatrix
E. brunetti

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15
Q

which species of eimera are not haemorrhagic?

A

E. maxima
E. mitis
E. praecox

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16
Q

which method do you not use to identify the species in the chicken coccidosis?

A

McMaster method (it counts the number of oocysts but does not tell you which species it is)

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17
Q

time lapse from injection of host to apperence of parasite sexual product in faeces is called?

A

Praepatent period

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18
Q

which method of staining can be applied to detect histomonas in tissues?

A

PAS

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19
Q

What does the sporulated oocysts contain?

A

Sporocysts

20
Q

Where does the sporozoite develop?

A

in the sporocysts

21
Q

during gametogony when the merozoites develop into the female gametocytes they are called?

A

Macrogametocytes

22
Q

which animal species can be infected by eimera maxima?

23
Q

what do you find on mucosa during an infection with E. maxima?

A

Petechiae (also on serosa)

24
Q

Which statement is true?

A

E. Maxima has a 30x20 microm. oocyst that is characteristic

25
size of oocysts can be used as identification for which of these species?
E. maxima or "OTHER" (OOCYSTS OF OTHER SPECIES ARE NOT characteristic to identify species)
26
which has slightly orange/salmon pink exudate in lumen?
E. maxima
27
where does the sporogony of eimera maxima take place=
in the outer environment
28
which animal species can be infected by eimera acervulina
Chickens
29
where does the sporogony of eimera acervulina take place?
in the outer environment
30
where does the schizogony of eimera acervulina take place?
in epithelial of duodenum and jejunum
31
which one has discrete white foci or transverse bands which are ladder-like?
E. acervulina
32
where does the gametogony of E. acervulina take place?
duodenum and jejunum
33
where do the eimera acervulina gamonts develop?
Duodenum and jejunum
34
Where do schizonts of eimera necatrix develop
in jejunum and ileum
35
in coccidiosis caused by E. necatrix, what can be found on the intestines (lumen)?
unclotted blood
36
Animals infected by E. brunetti?
chickens
37
where does the sporogony of eimera brunetti take place?
in outer environment
38
what is not true?
E. brunetti is found in the duodenum
39
where do the eimera brunetti schizonts develop
lower part of intestine
40
which animal species can be infected by eimera tenella
Chickens
41
where do the eimera tenalla schizonts develop?
Caecum
42
where do schizonts of E. mitis develop
in the jejunum
43
which symptom does not appear in case of renal coccidiosis?
bloody faeces
44
in the goose what species of eimeria affects the kidney?
E. truncata
45
where is the E. truncata primarily located
renal tubules
46
which of the following is an symptom of E. truncata?
torticollis