Lab test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the parasite found in closely related species

A

Stenoxenous

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2
Q

Species that causes dourine

A

T. euiperdum

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3
Q

What is found in gardiosis?

A

Others

NOT Trypomastigotes, Promastigotes or Oocytes

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4
Q

Which has cutaneous and visceral forms?

A

Leishmanosis

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5
Q

Animal obligatory for the completion of life cycle

A

Definite host

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6
Q

parasite of cycle involves one species?

A

Monoxenous

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7
Q

which does not cause Nagana?

A

T. equiperdum

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8
Q

which cysts can be found in the faeces of the animal?

A

Gardinosis

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9
Q

which is monomorphic?

A

T. vivax

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10
Q

how do the clinical signs of Dourine follow each other?

A

Genital –> Skin –> Nerves

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11
Q

which host is not needed to complete life cycle?

A

Paratenic host

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12
Q

test used in dourine?

A

complement fixation test

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13
Q

monomorphic species

A

T. vivax

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14
Q

which animal species have the general form of Histomonosis?

A

Guinea fowl

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15
Q

what is the name of the trichomonosis species found in cattle

A

Tritichomonas foetus

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16
Q

parasite can only be established in one host

A

stenoxenous

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17
Q

causes dourine?

A

T. equiperdum

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18
Q

can be detected in gardiosis

A

trophozoites

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19
Q

which is not zoonosis

A

histomonosis

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20
Q

flagellate form can be found in the caecal lumen

A

histomonosis

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21
Q

who is pleomorphic

22
Q

in which faecal sample can you find cysts?

23
Q

what can you find in the blood smear of dourine

A

trypomastigotes

24
Q

which of these parasites can infect more than one host?

A

euryxenous

25
which species is found in old/new world america
T. vivax
26
vector of Leishmaniosis
Sandfly
27
Vector of Nagana?
Tsetse fly
28
number of nuclei in infected cysts of entamoebosis
4 (in humans only)
29
which trypsonoma is non-cyclic?
T.evansi
30
what can be detected in Leishmaniosis?
Amastigotes
31
what species is affected by Mal de Caras?
Horse and donkeu
32
which form of histomonas is found in the caecum?
Flagellate
33
which trypanosma needs a mechanical vector?
T. evansi
34
how many flagella does Gardiosis have?
8
35
what species is primarily affected by histomonas meleagridis?
turkey
36
which parasite species causes blackhead?
histomonas meleagridis
37
which trypanosoma does not develop in a vector
T. brucei equiperdum
38
which is the clinical form of leishmania in dogs?
cutaneous form
39
how do you detect leishmania?
smear with Giemsa staining. detection of amastigotes
40
vector that transmits leishmania?
sandfly
41
which test can you use for the detection of dourine?
complement fixation test x2 with 3 week interval
42
cellular organelle of leishmania?
nucleus, kinetoplast, axoneme, or basal body
43
which species is primarily affected by histomonas meleagridis?
3-12 week old turkeys
44
parasite that has a flagellate form in the caecal lumen
histomonas meleagridis
45
which parasites are pleomorphic
T. brucei, histomonas meleagridis
46
what can we detect in Gardinosis?
Trophozoites (vegetative form) in the faecal smear | Cysts (infectious form) in faecal smear
47
which cells carry leishmania?
Macrophages
48
which of the following parasites are not zoonotic?
Histomonas meleagridis
49
trypanosome that is not involved in Nagana?
T. cruzei, T. evansi
50
cellular organelle present in trypanosome?
kinetoplast
51
parasite releasing cysts into the faeces of animals?
gardia duodenalis