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Parasitology > Lab test 1 > Flashcards

Lab test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the parasite found in closely related species

A

Stenoxenous

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2
Q

Species that causes dourine

A

T. euiperdum

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3
Q

What is found in gardiosis?

A

Others

NOT Trypomastigotes, Promastigotes or Oocytes

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4
Q

Which has cutaneous and visceral forms?

A

Leishmanosis

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5
Q

Animal obligatory for the completion of life cycle

A

Definite host

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6
Q

parasite of cycle involves one species?

A

Monoxenous

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7
Q

which does not cause Nagana?

A

T. equiperdum

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8
Q

which cysts can be found in the faeces of the animal?

A

Gardinosis

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9
Q

which is monomorphic?

A

T. vivax

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10
Q

how do the clinical signs of Dourine follow each other?

A

Genital –> Skin –> Nerves

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11
Q

which host is not needed to complete life cycle?

A

Paratenic host

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12
Q

test used in dourine?

A

complement fixation test

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13
Q

monomorphic species

A

T. vivax

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14
Q

which animal species have the general form of Histomonosis?

A

Guinea fowl

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15
Q

what is the name of the trichomonosis species found in cattle

A

Tritichomonas foetus

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16
Q

parasite can only be established in one host

A

stenoxenous

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17
Q

causes dourine?

A

T. equiperdum

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18
Q

can be detected in gardiosis

A

trophozoites

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19
Q

which is not zoonosis

A

histomonosis

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20
Q

flagellate form can be found in the caecal lumen

A

histomonosis

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21
Q

who is pleomorphic

A

T. brucei

22
Q

in which faecal sample can you find cysts?

A

Gardiosis

23
Q

what can you find in the blood smear of dourine

A

trypomastigotes

24
Q

which of these parasites can infect more than one host?

A

euryxenous

25
Q

which species is found in old/new world america

A

T. vivax

26
Q

vector of Leishmaniosis

A

Sandfly

27
Q

Vector of Nagana?

A

Tsetse fly

28
Q

number of nuclei in infected cysts of entamoebosis

A

4 (in humans only)

29
Q

which trypsonoma is non-cyclic?

A

T.evansi

30
Q

what can be detected in Leishmaniosis?

A

Amastigotes

31
Q

what species is affected by Mal de Caras?

A

Horse and donkeu

32
Q

which form of histomonas is found in the caecum?

A

Flagellate

33
Q

which trypanosma needs a mechanical vector?

A

T. evansi

34
Q

how many flagella does Gardiosis have?

A

8

35
Q

what species is primarily affected by histomonas meleagridis?

A

turkey

36
Q

which parasite species causes blackhead?

A

histomonas meleagridis

37
Q

which trypanosoma does not develop in a vector

A

T. brucei equiperdum

38
Q

which is the clinical form of leishmania in dogs?

A

cutaneous form

39
Q

how do you detect leishmania?

A

smear with Giemsa staining. detection of amastigotes

40
Q

vector that transmits leishmania?

A

sandfly

41
Q

which test can you use for the detection of dourine?

A

complement fixation test x2 with 3 week interval

42
Q

cellular organelle of leishmania?

A

nucleus, kinetoplast, axoneme, or basal body

43
Q

which species is primarily affected by histomonas meleagridis?

A

3-12 week old turkeys

44
Q

parasite that has a flagellate form in the caecal lumen

A

histomonas meleagridis

45
Q

which parasites are pleomorphic

A

T. brucei, histomonas meleagridis

46
Q

what can we detect in Gardinosis?

A

Trophozoites (vegetative form) in the faecal smear

Cysts (infectious form) in faecal smear

47
Q

which cells carry leishmania?

A

Macrophages

48
Q

which of the following parasites are not zoonotic?

A

Histomonas meleagridis

49
Q

trypanosome that is not involved in Nagana?

A

T. cruzei, T. evansi

50
Q

cellular organelle present in trypanosome?

A

kinetoplast

51
Q

parasite releasing cysts into the faeces of animals?

A

gardia duodenalis

Parasitology (9 decks)

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