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LAB SAFETY Flashcards

1
Q

Must be readily available in the laboratory

A

Safety Procedures Manuals

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2
Q

Safety Procedure Manual is updated and reviewed ______ by ________.

A

Annually // Laboratory Director

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3
Q

Who mandated the Safety Procedure Manual?

A

OSHA // CDC

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4
Q

Who provides the guidelines for writing the procedures and policies?

A

Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute

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5
Q

Infectious Agents in the Chain of Infection (4)

A
  1. Bacteria
  2. Fungi
  3. Virus
  4. Parasite
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6
Q

Reservoir in the Chain of Infection (5)

A
  1. Humans
  2. Animals
  3. Insects
  4. Fomites
  5. Body Fluids
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7
Q

Portal of Exit in Chain of Infection (4)

A
  1. Nose
  2. Mucous Membranes
  3. Mouth
  4. Specimen Collection
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8
Q

Mode of transmission in Chain of Infection (5)

A
  1. Direct Contact
  2. Airborne
  3. Contact
  4. Vehicle
  5. Vector
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9
Q

Portal of Entry in the Chain of Infection (5)

A
  1. Nose
  2. Mouth
  3. Mucous Membranes
  4. Skin
  5. Unsterile Equipment
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10
Q

Portal of Entry in the Chain of Infection (5)

A
  1. Nose
  2. Mouth
  3. Mucous Membranes
  4. Skin
  5. Unsterile Equipment
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11
Q

Susceptible Host in the Chain of Infection (5)

A
  1. Patients
  2. Elderly
  3. Newborn
  4. Immunocompromised
  5. Healthcare workers
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12
Q

Break the link of Reservoir (2)

A
  1. Disinfection
  2. Hand Hygiene
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13
Q

Break the link of Reservoir (2)

A
  1. Disinfection
  2. Hand Hygiene
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14
Q

Break the link for Portal of Exit (4)

A
  1. Sealed Biohazardous Containers
  2. Sealed Specimen Containers
  3. Hand Hygiene
  4. Standard Precautions
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15
Q

Break the link for Means of Transmission (4)

A
  1. Hand Hygiene
  2. Standard Precautions
  3. PPE
  4. Patient Isolation
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16
Q

Break the Link for Portal of Entry (4)

A
  1. Hand Hygiene
  2. Standard Precautions
  3. PPE
  4. Sterile Equipment
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17
Q

Break the link for Susceptible Host (4)

A
  1. Immunization
  2. Patient Isolation
  3. Nursery Precautions
  4. Healthy Lifestyle
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18
Q

Year the CDC instituted UP

19
Q

It states that all patients are considered to be possible carriers of Bloodborne pathogens

A

Universal Precautions

20
Q

Who instituted Universal Precautions?

A

Center for Disease Control and Prevention

21
Q

The CDC ______ urine and body fluid ______ contaminated by blood from UP

A

Excluded / Not Visibly

22
Q

Meaning of BSI

A

Body Substance Isolation

23
Q

Guidelines that are not limited to Blood-borne Pathogens

A

BSI Guidelines

24
Q

Guidelines that are not limited to Blood-borne Pathogens

A

BSI Guidelines

25
Major Disadvantage of BSI Guidelines
No handwashing in between
26
Meaning of HICPAC
Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee
27
Meaning of HICPAC
Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee
28
Standard Precautions is a combination of?
UP and BSI
29
Who Combined UP and BSI? (2)
1. CDC 2. HICPAC
30
Who Combined UP and BSI? (2)
1. CDC 2. HICPAC
31
Who developed the Hand washing guidelines
CDC
32
Duration of Handwashing
40-60 secs
33
Urine must be discarded in?
Sink
34
Disinfection used for sink
1:5 / 1:10 Sodium Chloride
35
Sharps Container must be? (2)
1. Punture-Resistant 2. Leak-proof
36
Chemical Labeling (6)
1. Poisonous 2. Corrosive 3. Flammable 4. Explosive 5. Carcinogenic 6. Teratogenic
37
Chemical Spill Skin contact
Flush with large amount of water for 15 Mins
38
MSDS should include the Following: (7)
1. Physical and Chemical Characteristics 2. Fire and Explosive Potential 3. Reactive Potential 4. Health Hazard 5. Safe Handling / Storage 6. Route of Entry 7. Exposure limit and Carcinogenic Potential
39
Overall process of quality patient care and is regulated throughout the total testing system
Quality Assessment
40
Refers to all laboratory's policies, processes, procedures and resources needed
Quality System
41
Testing Control is also referred to as?
Quality Control
42
3 Preexamination Variables
1. Specimen Collection 2. Specimen Handling 3. Specimen Storage
43
4 Examination Variables
1. Reagent and Test Performance 2. Instrument Calibration 3. Personnel Requirements 4. Technical Competence
44
4 Examination Variables
1. Reagent and Test Performance 2. Instrument Calibration 3. Personnel Requirements 4. Technical Competence

AUBF LAB (4 decks)

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