Lab Quiz 1 Flashcards
Binary Fission
Asexual reproduction.
Separation of a parent cell into two daughter cells.
Conjugation
Sexual Reproduction.
Transferrence of genetic material.
Adv/Dis of Sexual Reproduction
‘Faster’ evolution.
Greater variation.
Adv/Dis of Asexual Reproduction
Metabolically ‘cheaper’.
How do Radiolarians / Foraminiferans / Amoebas catch their prey?
Engulf their prey with their pseudopods.
Define Mixotraphic / Give Example
Is heterotrophic and autotrophic.
Eugelena.
Which heterotrophic Protista gave rise to primitive animals? / What are those animals?
Choanoflagellates
Sponges
Which autotrophic Protista gave rise to primitive plants? / What are those plants?
Charophytes
?????
Which Protista has a CaCO3 exoskeleton?
Foraminiferans.
Which Protista has a silica exoskeleton?
Radiolarians.
What % atmospheric O2 is due to protistas?
50%
Define ‘Dead Zone’. What is the cause / relation to algal growth?
An excess of nutrients, which leads to rapid algal growth, blocking light and oxygen absorption for other organisms.
Which Protista use cilia / flagella / pseudopodia?
Cilia:
- Paramecium
Flagella:
- Euglena
- Kinetoplastida
Pseudopodia:
- Foraminiferans
- Radiolarians
- Amoeba
Which Protista is the most interesting?
Definitely Radiolarians