lab practical Flashcards
What are the steps of the scientific method in order?
Make observation, ask question, form a hypothesis, design an experiment, collect/analyze data, conclusions and repeat
what are the two types of hypothesis?
Null hypothesis- male height doesn’t differ from female height
Alternate Hypothesis- male height does differ from female height
what are the dependent variables?
The variable that will be measured, counted, or observed in response to the experimental condition that you set
What is the independent variable?
The single variable or experimental condition that will be manipulated
what is the independent variable?
The single variable or experimental condition that will be manipulated
Describe why it is important to usually have only one independent variable in an experiment?
To make it easier to determine which dependent variable is causing the effect on your study subject
why is replication important to include in an experiment?
when multiple results are gathered in an experiment, more evidence is available to support or reject your hypothesis and make your conclusion stronger
What is the control group of an experiment and why is it important?
A group in which the independent variable is held at a established level or it is omitted; gives you a group compared your results with
P values are statistical values that
Are used to determine whether or not the hypothesis is supported or rejected
What p values Showa that your alternative hypothesis was supported and what does that mean?
less than .05; There was a difference between the groups being tested
What P values shows that your null hypothesis was supported and what does it mean?
more than .05; there was no difference between the groups being tested
What is the scientific name of our fast plant
Brassica Rapa
has to be underline
what are the two purposes of this fast plant lab experiment?
the observe the life cycle of a typical flowering plant and observe how traits are passed parents to offspring
Define peer review as it pertains to scientific lit
Scholar review a scientific paper, provide edits, and determine if the experiment was done correctly, and the results if they are valid and logical, before the paper is published in a professional journal
what is include in the abstract of a scientific paper
a summary of the entire paper