lab practical Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the steps of the scientific method in order?

A

Make observation, ask question, form a hypothesis, design an experiment, collect/analyze data, conclusions and repeat

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2
Q

what are the two types of hypothesis?

A

Null hypothesis- male height doesn’t differ from female height
Alternate Hypothesis- male height does differ from female height

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3
Q

what are the dependent variables?

A

The variable that will be measured, counted, or observed in response to the experimental condition that you set

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4
Q

What is the independent variable?

A

The single variable or experimental condition that will be manipulated

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5
Q

what is the independent variable?

A

The single variable or experimental condition that will be manipulated

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6
Q

Describe why it is important to usually have only one independent variable in an experiment?

A

To make it easier to determine which dependent variable is causing the effect on your study subject

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7
Q

why is replication important to include in an experiment?

A

when multiple results are gathered in an experiment, more evidence is available to support or reject your hypothesis and make your conclusion stronger

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8
Q

What is the control group of an experiment and why is it important?

A

A group in which the independent variable is held at a established level or it is omitted; gives you a group compared your results with

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9
Q

P values are statistical values that

A

Are used to determine whether or not the hypothesis is supported or rejected

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10
Q

What p values Showa that your alternative hypothesis was supported and what does that mean?

A

less than .05; There was a difference between the groups being tested

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11
Q

What P values shows that your null hypothesis was supported and what does it mean?

A

more than .05; there was no difference between the groups being tested

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12
Q

What is the scientific name of our fast plant

A

Brassica Rapa

has to be underline

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13
Q

what are the two purposes of this fast plant lab experiment?

A

the observe the life cycle of a typical flowering plant and observe how traits are passed parents to offspring

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14
Q

Define peer review as it pertains to scientific lit

A

Scholar review a scientific paper, provide edits, and determine if the experiment was done correctly, and the results if they are valid and logical, before the paper is published in a professional journal

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15
Q

what is include in the abstract of a scientific paper

A

a summary of the entire paper

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16
Q

what is the first main section of the scientific paper?

A

Introduction; General Information, reason for researching, hypothesis statement

17
Q

what is the second section main section the scientific paper?

A

Material and methods; details, procedures, tools and how the experiment was conducted

18
Q

what is the third main section of scientific paper?

A

Results; Presentation of the dat collected

19
Q

What is the fourth main section of a scientific paper?

A

Discussion; interpretation of data, conclusion, present potential further research that could be conducted.

20
Q

what is the reference section of the scientific paper?

A

A list of all the previous research mentioned in the paper

21
Q

where are two places you can access scientific paper?

A

Google scholar and the SRSU library website

22
Q

what are the two top journals?

A

UK nature and Science from US