Lab: Intro To Observation And Palpation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the normal curvatures of the spine from cervical to sacral?

A

Cervical lordosis
Thoracic kyphosis
Lumbar lordosis
Sacral kyphosis

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2
Q

Where are temperature receptors in the hands? What area of the hand should you use to detect temperature?

A

Temperature receptors are located deep in the hand

Dorsal hand has thinner skin, so it is better for temperature palpation

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3
Q

Where are touch receptors located in the skin?

A

Pads of the fingers, not the tips

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4
Q

What does TART stand for?

A

T- Tissue texture changes

A- Asymmetry

R- ROM

T- Tenderness

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5
Q

________ ________ is defined as the impaired or altered function of related components of the bodywork system including: the skeletal, arthrodial, and myofascial structures, and their related vascular, lymphatic, and neural elements

A

Somatic dysfunction

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6
Q

What are some words used to describe skin changes?

A
Temperature
Drag
Texture
Edema
Bogginess
Elasticity
Dryness
Oiliness
Color
Doughy
Scars
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7
Q

What are some words used to describe muscle changes?

A
Contracted/contracture
Flaccid
Spasm
Boggy
Ropey
Stringy
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8
Q

What type of joint is the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint?

A

Hinge joint

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9
Q

What type of joint is the thumb joint (carpometacarpal joint)?

A

Saddle joint

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