Lab Final Flashcards

1
Q

Kilo

A

Symbol: K
Signification: One Thousand (1000)

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2
Q

Hector

A

Symbol: H
Signification: One Hundred (100)

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3
Q

Deca

A

Symbol: D
Signification: Ten (10)

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4
Q

Meter

A

Symbol: m
Signification: One ( 1)

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5
Q

Deci

A

Symbol: D
Signification: One tenth (0.1)

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6
Q

Centi

A

Symbol: C
Signification: one hundred (0.01)

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7
Q

Milli

A

Symbol: M
Signification: one thousand (0.001)

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8
Q

Converting Celsius to Fahrenheit

A

(C x 1.8)+32= degrees Fahrenheit

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9
Q

1 inch

A

2.54 centimeter

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10
Q

1 foot

A

30.0 centimeter

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11
Q

1 yard

A

0.9 meters

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12
Q

1 mile

A

1.6 kilometer

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13
Q

1 millimeter

A

0.04 inches

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14
Q

1 centimeter

A

0.4 inches

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15
Q

1 meter

A

1.1 yards

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16
Q

1 kilometer

A

0.6 miles

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17
Q

1 square inch

A

6.5 square centimeters

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18
Q

1 square foot

A

0.09 square meters

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19
Q

1 square mile

A

2.6 square kilometers

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20
Q

1 acre

A

0.4 hectares

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21
Q

1 square centimeter

A

0.16 square inches

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22
Q

1 square meter

A

1.2 square yards

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23
Q

1 square kilometer

A

0.4 square miles

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24
Q

1 hectare

A

2.5 acres

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25
Q

1 fluid ounce

A

30.0 millimeter

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26
Q

1 pint

A

0.47 liters

27
Q

1 quart

A

0.95 liters

28
Q

1 gallon

A

3.8 liters

29
Q

1 milliliter

A

0.034 fluid ounces

30
Q

1 liter

A

1.06 quarts

31
Q

1 liter

A

0.26 gallons

32
Q

1 ounce

A

28.0 grams

33
Q

1 pound

A

0.45 kilograms

34
Q

1 gram

A

0.035 ounces

35
Q

1 kilogram

A

2.2 pound

36
Q

what is the smallest sub division found on your meter stick?

A

10 mm

37
Q

What unit of measurement is indicated by the numbered lines

A

centi

38
Q

What unit of measurement is indicated by the large numbers?

A

deci

39
Q

How many decimeters are in one meter

A

10

40
Q

How many centimeters are in one decimeter

A

10 cm

41
Q

How many millimeters are in one centimeter

A

10cm

42
Q

How many centimeters are in one meter

A

100 cm

43
Q

How many millimeters are in one meter

A

1000 cm

44
Q

Converting Fahrenheit to Celsius

A

(F-32)/1.8= degrees Celsius

45
Q

Interphase: Mitosis

A

G1: The organelles are dividing getting ready of mitosis
S: The DNA is duplicates in a process called replication
G2: Pairs start to condense, can be distinguished as individual chromosome pairs then interphase is over

46
Q

Mitosis

A

Prophase: Chromosomes are completely condensed, the nuclear membrane begins to break down and the mitotic spindle starts to appear
Metaphase: The chromosomes pairs line up at the center of the cell on what is called metaphase plate (equator)
Anaphase: During anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and are pulled toward the poles.
Telophase: During telophase, the chromosomes reach the poles, become dispersed and the nuclear membrane starts to form around each group of chromosomes
Cytokinesis: The cells divided into two completely seperate daughter cells each one identical to the parent cell

47
Q

Meiosis

A

Prophase 1: Chromosomes are paired to form tetrads, the chromosome pair will then cross over
Metaphase 1: The homologous chromosomes align themselves with the center of the cell
Anaphase 1: The chromosomes tetrads separate from each other in this next phase. The homologous chromosome separate but sister chromatids stay together
Telophase: The replicated chromosomes reach the poles of the spindle and there may be in some cells a reformation of the nuclear envelope.
Cytokenesis: Two cells form

48
Q

Meiosis 11

A

Prophase: Two daughter cells
Metaphase 11: The replicated chromosomes align themselves along the center part of the cell
Anaphase 11: The sister chromatids separate and start to migrate toward the poles of each cell
Telophase 11: The chromosomes reach the pole and the nuclear membrane starts to reform
Cytokensis: formation of four cells

49
Q

1

A

ocular lens

50
Q

2

A

Arm

51
Q

3

A

power switch

52
Q

4

A

light intensity knob

53
Q

5

A

y-axis stage control

54
Q

6

A

course focus

55
Q

7

A

fine focus

56
Q

8

A

x-axis stage control

57
Q

9

A

nose piece

58
Q

10

A

objective lens

59
Q

11

A

slide holder

60
Q

12

A

stage

61
Q

13

A

diaphragm

62
Q

14

A

condensor

63
Q

15

A

illuminator