Lab Exam 2 Flashcards
What is a tuberosity?
A rounded prominence
What is a crest?
Narrow prominent ridge
What is a trochanter?
Rough prominence
Exclusive to femur
What is a tubercle?
Small knob like outgrowth
Where two bones articulate
What is a head?
Rounded projection that forms part of a joint
What is a facet?
Smooth flat surface where bones articulate
What is a condyle?
Large round bump
What is an epicondyle?
A bump on a condyle
What is a spine?
Higher raised crest
What is a ramus?
Curved portion of a bone
What is a meatus?
Tube like opening that passes through bones
What is a sinus?
Cavity within a bone
What is a fossa?
Shallow depression
What is a foramen?
A hole through which something passes
What is a groove?
Long narrow depression
What is a line?
Similar to a crest but flatter
What is a process?
Raised area or projection
What is the epiphysis?
The head of a long bone
What type of cartilage is in the external ear?
Elastic
What type of cartilage is in the nose?
Hyaline
What type of cartilage is in the shoulder joint?
Hyaline
What type of cartilage is in the knee joint?
Hyaline
What type of cartilage is in the intervertebral discs
Fibrocartilage
What type of cartilage is in the pubic symphysis?
Fibrocartilage
What type of cartilage is in the ribs?
Hyaline
What type of cartilage is in the epiglottis?
Elastic
What type of cartilage is in the trachea?
Hyaline
What is the order of carpals in the wrist and hand?
Scaphoid Lunate Triquetral Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capitate Homate
What are the fingers called?
Phalanges
What ribs are labeled 1-7?
(8-12?)
(11 and 12?)
(1-7) - True ribs
(8-12) - False ribs
(11,12) - Floating ribs
What are the four parts of the sternum from superior to inferior?
Manubrium
Sternal angle
Body
Xiphoid process
What part is the vertebrae is classified as cervical?
C1 - C7
C1 - Atlas
C2 - Axis
What is the hole in the cervical vertebrae called?
Transverse foramen
