Lab Exam 1 Flashcards
Towards the head or above
Superior
Towards feet not head
Inferior
At the rear or tail end
Caudal
At the head end
Cranial
In front of; towards the front surface
Anterior
In back of; towards the back surface
Posterior
At the back side of the human body
Dorsal
At the belly side of the human body
Ventral
Closest to point of attachment to trunk
Proximal
Furthest from point of attachment to trunk
Distal
Toward the midline of the body
Medial
Away from the midline of the body
Lateral
On the inside, underneath another structure
Deep
On the outside
Superficial
If you actual cut through what do you make?
Section
An imaginary surface that slices the body into specific sections.
Plane
Three major anatomic planes of reference
Coronal, sagittal, and transverse.
Another name(s) for coronal and what is it?
Frontal, a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior.
Another name(s) for Transverse.
Cross sectional plane or horizontal plane.
Soup bowl (hand motion)
Supination
Pour out soup (hand motion)
Pronation
Region includes head, neck, and trunk which comprise the main vertical axis of our body.
Axial region
Our limbs, appendages, attached to the body axis
Appendicular region.
Plane front back (anterior and posterior)
Coronal
Plane on side (not center) making left and right
Parasagittal
Plane in middle making left and right
Midsagittal
Plane diagonal cut
Oblique
Another name(s) for Sagittal and what is it?
Median, Right and Left
Divides body vertically left and right.
Sagittal
Cuts perpendicular along the long axis of the body or organ separating it into both superior and inferior parts. Top and Bottom.
Transverse.
Describe anatomical position.
A specific body position, individual stands upright with feet parallel and flat on the floor.
Head is level, and eyes look forward.
The arms are at sides of body with palms facing forward and thumbs pointing away from the body.
32) -Tissue type?
Adipose Tissue
33) -Scientific name of structure?
Leukocytes
34) Tissue Type?
Connective Tissue
35) -Name tissue/cell part A?
Osteocytes In Lacunae
36) Name tissue/cell part B?
Central Canal
37) Name tissue/cell part C?
Canaliculi
38) Name tissue/cell part D?
Lamella
39) -Name tissue type
Hyaline Cartilage
40) Name tissue part (Chondrocyte/ Lacuna) ?
Matrix
41) -Name of tissue
Stratified Squamous Epithelium
42) Function/Location
Abrasion protection and water loss.
Skin and female reproduction tract.
43) -Tissue type
Simple Cuboidal Epithelia
44) -Tissue Type
Skeletal Muscle
45) Function
Voluntary Movement
46) -Name tissue
Nervous Tissue
47) Function and location
Communication in body, brain nervous system
48) -Name Tissue
Loose Connective Tissue
49) Function and location
Packing support Surrounds blood vessel muscle and nerves.
50) -Name tissue
Simple Squamous Epithelium
51) -Tissue type
Cardiac Muscle
52) Cellular structure
Intercalated Discs
Name A
Sweat gland
B
Adipose Tissue
C
Arrector Pili Muscle
D
Sebaceous Oil Gland
E
Meissner’s Corpuscle
F
Pacinian Corpuscle
G
Stratum Spinosum
H
Hair Follicle
I
Stratum Bassal
J
Dermal Pappila
K
Stratum Corneum
L
Sweat Duct