Lab Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Connects the frontal and parietal bones

A

Coronal Suture

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2
Q

Connects the parietal bones

A

Sagital Suture

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3
Q

Connects the parietal bones with the occipital bone

A

Lamboid Suture

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4
Q

Occipital condyles

A

on the bottom of the skull, articulate with the atlas

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5
Q

Articulates to the mandible near the zygomatic process

A

mandibular fossa

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6
Q

Ear Canal

A

External / Internal Auditory Meatus

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7
Q

Rounded bump like elevation elevation posterior to the External Auditory Meatus

A

Mastoid Process

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8
Q

Styloid Process

A

Anterior and Medial to the mastoid process
End of the ulna
End of the Radius

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9
Q

Dense bony projections riding up into the cranial cavity

A

Petrous part

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10
Q

Carotid vs Jugular

A

The Carotid Canal is more anterior where the Jugular Foramen is more posterior.

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11
Q

Two parts of the ethmoid bone

A

Cribiform plate and the perpendicular plate

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12
Q

Turkish Saddle

A

Sella Turcica

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13
Q

Holes in the orbits

A

Optic canals and superior orbital fissures

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14
Q

Processes on the posterior end of the sphenoid

A

Pterygoid process

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15
Q

Holes of the maxilla

A

infraorbital foramen

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16
Q

Connects the teeth to the maxilla

A

Alveolar process

17
Q

Vertebral Regions

A

Cervical, Thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccygeal

18
Q

Parts of the vertebra

A
Body
Vertebral foramen
tranverse processes 
spinous process
Superior / Inferior articular processes (for connecting to ribs)
19
Q

Identifying the vertebra

A

Cervical: Transverse foramen
Thoracic: Costal Facets
Lumbar: Large body, neither of the previous features

20
Q

Ribs

A

Head (rounded for articulation)
tubercle
shaft (body)

21
Q

Sternum

A
Manubrium
Body
Xiphoid Process
Costal Notches
Costal cartilage
22
Q

Clavicle

A
Sternal End (rounded)
Acromical end (flattened)
23
Q

Scapula

A
Medial and Lateral Borders
Spine
Infraspinous / Supraspinous fossa
acromion
coracoid process
subscapular fossa
glenoid cavity
24
Q

Humerus

A
Head
Greater Tubercle
Lesser Tubercle
Intertubercular sulcus
deltoid tuberosity
Medial Epicodyle
Trochlea
Capitulum
Lateral Epicondyle
Olecranon Fossa
25
Ulna
Olecranon Trochlear Notch Radial Notch Styloid process
26
Radius
Head Radial Tuberosity Styloid Process
27
Os Coxae
Ilium: iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine, greater sciatic notch, acetabulum Ischium: Ischial Tuberosity Pubis: Pubic Tubercle, Obturator Foramen
28
Femur
Head Neck Greater / Lesser Trochanter Medial / Lateral (Epi)condyle
29
kneecap
patella
30
Tibia
``` medial bone of the lower leg medial / lateral condyle tibial tuberosity medial malleolus fibular notch ```
31
Fibula
Smaller bone of the lower leg Head Lateral malleolus
32
Foot
Talus (rounded upper surface) | calcaneous (forms the heel)
33
Articular Capsule
Tibial / Fibular Collateral ligament Anterior Cruciate Ligament Medial / Lateral Meniscus Patellar Ligament
34
Bone
``` Central Canal Lacunae w/ Osteocytes Canaliculi (cthulu) Perforating Canal (bridge) Concentric Lamellae ```
35
Epidermis
Stratum Corneum | Stratum Basale
36
Dermis
Papillary layer: dermal papillae | Reticular Layer
37
Bottom layer
Subcutaneous Layer
38
Integument Structures
``` hair follicle arrector pili muscle sweat ducts sweat gland sebaceous gland ```