Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

B.2 > Lab - Anat - Applied Anatomy of Upper Limb > Flashcards

Lab - Anat - Applied Anatomy of Upper Limb Flashcards

1
Q

Struktur ventral scapula (4)

A

Proc coracoideus
Incisura scapulae
Acromion
Fossa subscapularis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Struktur dorsal scapula (3)

A

Spina scapulae

Fossa supraspinata, infraspinata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Struktur lateral scapula (3)

A

Cavitas glenoidalis

Tuberculum supraglenoidalis, infraglenoidalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cara bedain ekstremitas acromialis, sternalis

A

Ekstremitas acromialis lebih meliuk, circular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Struktur di humerus proksimal (6)

A

Collum chirurgicum, collum anatomicum, tuberculum minus, tuberculum majur, caput humeri, sulcus intertubercularis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Struktur di diafisis humerus

A

Sulcus nervi radialis di dorsal

Tuberositas deltoidea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Struktur distal (4)

A

Epicondylus medialis, epicondylus lateralis, capitulum humeri, trochlea humeri (epicondylus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Back muscles (10)

A

Trapezius, deltoid, levator scapulae, rhombaoid minor, rhomboid minor, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, teres major, latissimus dorsi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Rotator cuff (4)
anterior (1)
posterior (3)

A

Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis (post)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ligamentum brachium (4)

A

Conoid, trapezoid, coracoacromialis, acromioclavicularris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Medial winged scapula. lesi nervus, innervasi otot

A

Lesi nervus throacicus longus
Innervasi m. serratus anterior
lebih sering terjadi, gabisa anduksi lebih dari garis horizontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lateral winged scapula

lesi nervus, innervasi otot?

A

lesi n. accesorius

innervasi m. trapezius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tampakan klinis medial winged scapula

A

Batas medial scapula menonjol ke posteror

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

tampakan klinis lateral winged scapula

A

Batas medial scapula pindah ke tepi/lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dislokasi art. acromioclavicular. lig yang robek, skenario?

A

Lig : lig. coracoclavicularis, lig. acromioclavicularis

Skenario: jatuh tangan ekstaensi jatuh di bahu direct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Dislokasi art. glenohumeral arah anterior, rincian lokasi

A

Caput humeri di anterior, inferior.

Selevel dengan tuberculum infraglenoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Dislokasi art. glenohumeral, arah inferior

A

Caput humeri inferior cavitas glenoidea, anterior tuberculum infraglenoidale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Dislokasi art. glenohumeral, arah posterior

A

Caput humeri di arah posteroinferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Manajemen dislokasi art. glenohumerale (3)

A

Stimson, Milch, Hippocratic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Manajemen Stimson

A

Buat dislokasi art. glenohumeral
Gantung lengan dengan beban 10-15 lbs
Pasien pronasi di bed
->sTimON, berat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Manajemen Milch

A 
Abduksi lengan
Eksorotasi lengan pasien
pertahankan siku
Pasien supinasi di bed
-> milch artinya susu, pasien SUpinasi
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Manajemen Hippocratic

A

Pasien supinasi, ketiaknya ditahan dengan kaki, lengan ditarik
-> metode sangat brutal dan invasif :’v

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Tendinopathy of rotator cuff, etiologi

A

Penekanan terhadap tenson otot rotator cuff

karena sub acromial space menyempit -> menebalnya tendon, lengkung acromion tajam (variasi anatomis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Tendinopathy of rotator cuff, manifestasi klinis (3)

A

Robek -> tidak dapat abduksi
Tendinitis subaskut (painful arc syndrome)
tendinitis kronis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Fraktur clavicula, posisi paling lemah? etiologi?

A

1/3 medial

Jatuh hiperektensi art glenohumeral, jatuh bahu duluan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Fraktur clavicula, patahan akan bergerak ke arah

A

Patahan medial: superior, oleh m. sternocleidomastoideus

patahan lateral: inferomedial, oleh m. pectoralis major, latissimus dorsi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Fraktur scapula , jenis (2), ciri

A

(2) intraarticular, extraarticular

jarang terjadi, saat trauma berat, disertai trauma lain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Floating shoulder injury

A

Fraktur scapula, fraktur clavicula ipsilateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Fraktur humerus pada collum chirrurgicum, cedera nervus?

A

n. axillaris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Fraktur humerus pada collum diafisis, cedera nervus?

A

n. radialis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Fraktur humerus pada diafisis, cedera nervus?

A

n. medianus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Fraktur humerus pada epicondylus, cedera nervus?

A

n. ulnaris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Fraktur humerus, patahan proksimal?

A

Patahan proksimal tertarik ke lateral, karena m. deltoid

34
Q

Struktur penting os. ulnae (4)

A

Olecranon,
incisura trochlearis
incisura radialis
processus styloid

35
Q

Struktur penting os radius (3)

A

Tuberositas radialis, Caput radialis, processus styloid

36
Q

Membran di antara radius dan ulnae,

jenis sendi

A

Membrana interossea

syndesmosis

37
Q

mayoritas otot fleksor antebrachi diinnervasi oleh

A

n. medianus

38
Q

otot fleksor antebrachi yang tidak diinnervasi n. medianus?

A

flexor carpi ulnaris
flexor digiroeum profundus pars edialis,
oleh n. ulnaris

39
Q

Fraktur collum dan capur radii ada 3 tipe, ciri

A

1 : gaada displaceent
2 ada dispplacement
3 displacement, comminuted

40
Q

Fraktur collum radii 3 + rambat ke membrana interossea

A

Essex-Lopresti fracture

41
Q

Terrible triad injury

A

fraktur caput os radius
dislokasi art. cubiti
fraktur olecranon

42
Q

Fraktur dengan etiologi dorsofleksi

A

Colles’ fracture

tampakan dinner fork deformity

43
Q

Yang menyeabkan penampakan dinner fork deformity

A

Segemen radius yang menonjol ke atas

44
Q

Fraktur denagn etiologi jatuh plantarfleksi

A

Smith’s fracture

tampakan garden spade deformity

45
Q

Smith vs Colles tampakan, ketinggian?

A

Colles tangan leih tinggi dari lengan,

Smith lengan lebih tinggi dari tangan

46
Q

Dorsal barton fracture, 2 ciri

A

Patahan letaknya di agian medial os radius

Pathan terdorong ke dorsal/atas

47
Q

Volar barton fracture

A

Patahan letaknya di agian lateralos radius

Pathan terdorong ke volar/palmar

48
Q

Fraktur olecranon,

etiologi

A

Ekstensi art cubiti saat jatuh

49
Q

GRIMUS the king

A

Galeazzi radius inferor patah

Monteggia ulna superior
corpus, dislokasi art. radioulanris prox

50
Q

Penanganan monteggia

A

open reductuon

internal fiation dgn compression plate n screws

51
Q

Fraktur pada anak-anak karena diangkat tangan diangkat, nama, ciri

A

subluxatio caput radii/ nursemaid elbow

caput radi copot sebagian dari lig annulare radii

52
Q

Subluxatio caput radii / nursemaid elow tampakan klinis

A

Pasien menyangga antebrachii dalam keadaan fleksi, supinasi, kurangi gerakan art cubiti

53
Q

Medial epicondylitis. etiologi, nama lain

A

tendonosis di epicondylus medial

tennis elow

54
Q

Lateral epicondylitis. etiologi, nama lain

A

tendinosis di epicondylus lateral

golfer elbow

55
Q

Fraktur os. scaphoideum, tampakan klinis, agian mana yang fraktur

A

manifestasi klinis: nyeri bengkak pada tabarierre anatomicum.

agian 1/3 medial atau waist of scaphoid

56
Q

akiat dari farktur scaphoid

A

avascular necrosis pada prosimal scaphoid

57
Q

Gabisa ekstensi jari 4 dan 5, nama?

A

Dupuytren contracture

58
Q

Penyebab dupuytren contracture, penanganan?

A

penebalan volar di longitudinal band aponeurosis palmaris, kadang nyeri

partial fasciectomy

59
Q

manifestasi klinis dupuytren syndrome

A

gabisa ekstensi jari 4 dan 5, fleksi gaada masalah

60
Q

Nursemaid elow recurrent dapat mengganggu nervsu

A

n. interosseus posterior

61
Q

Claw hand, tampakan, cedera nervus

cek gambar

A

gabisa flaksi jari 4 dan 5
gabisa fleksi pollex
n. ulnaris

62
Q

Ape hand tampakan

A

Ibu jari gaisa gerak

63
Q

seab ape hand

A

r. recurrens n. medianus

64
Q

Drop hand, tampakan

A

tidak mampu ekstensi pergelangan , di art, metacarpophalangeal

65
Q

Drop hand, sebab

A

lesi n. radialis proximal

66
Q

Hand of benediction/ obstetric hand, tampakan

A

gabisa fleksi jari 2 dan 3

67
Q

Hand of benediction/ obstetric hand, sebab

A

n. medianus regio cubiti

68
Q

Guyon canal syndrome, karena

A

kompresi n. ulnaris

69
Q

Letak guyon canal

A

antara os hamati dan pisiformis, ada osseofibrous tunnel

70
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome, sebab

A

median nerve palsy, n. medianus, kompresi leih dari 30 s

71
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

3 1/2 jari kena kecuali jari 5

72
Q

Kelainan jari

A

ectrodactyly
syndactyly
polydactyly

73
Q

Hip dislocation antarior, tampakan klinis

A

femur abduksi, eksorotasi, fleksi

74
Q

komplikasi hip dislocation anterior

A

lesi n. femoralis

osteonekrosis

75
Q

Hip dislocation posterior, tampakan klinis

A

femur adduksi dan endorotasi

76
Q

komplikasi hip dislocation posterior

A

n. sciatic lesi

osteonekrosis

77
Q

fraktur collum femoris, tampakan klinis

A

femur eksorotasi, abduksi, ektermitas memendek

78
Q

tatalaksana fraktur femur collum

A

muda : urgent reductiion

tua: medical evaluation, ORIF 3 screws, hemiarthroplasty

79
Q

Coxa vara, tampakan

A

femur tampak menjauh dari panggul

angle of inclination turun

80
Q

Coxa valga, tampakan

A

femur tampak mendekat dari panggul

angle of inclination naik

81
Q

Panggul miring, disfungsi abduktor panggul, nama

A

Tredelenburg sign

B.2 (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions