LAB 9 - Plants Flashcards

1
Q

What are gymnosperms?

A

flowerless, seed-bearing plants

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2
Q

What are angiosperms?

A

flowering plants

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3
Q

What are 4 types of gymnosperms?

A
  1. Coniferophyta
  2. Cycadophyta
  3. Ginkophyta
  4. Gnetophyta
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4
Q

What is a male gametophyte? (Angiosperms)

A
  • pollen grain inside the anthers

- 2 haploid nuclei

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5
Q

What is a female gametophyte? (Angiosperms)

A
  • embryo sac inside of the ovule

- 8 haploid nuclei

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6
Q

What is double fertilization?

A

diploid zygote and triploid endosperm

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7
Q

What is a corolla?

A

joined petals

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8
Q

What is a calyx?

A

joined sepals

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9
Q

(monocots) How many cotyledon?

A

one

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10
Q

(monocots) What kind of veins?

A

parallel

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11
Q

(monocots) How are the vascular bundles arranged?

A

complexly

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12
Q

(monocots) What kind of root system?

A

fibrous

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13
Q

(monocots) Floral parts are in multiples of _____

A

three

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14
Q

(dicots) How many cotyledons?

A

two

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15
Q

(dicots) What kind of veins?

A

netlike

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16
Q

(dicots) How are the vascular bundles arranged?

A

in a ring

17
Q

(dicots) What kind of root system?

A

taproot usually present

18
Q

(dicots) Floral parts in multiples of ________

A

four or five