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Anatomy Lab > Lab 8 > Flashcards

Lab 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of the pelvis bone is highlighted?

A

iliac crest

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2
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)

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3
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)

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4
Q

Which bone of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

posterior superior iliac spine

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5
Q

Which bone of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

posterior inferior iliac spine

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6
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

greater sciatic notch

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7
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

lesser sciatic notch

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8
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

auricular surface

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9
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

ischial tuberosity

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10
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

ischial spine

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11
Q

Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

A

ramus of the ischium

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12
Q

Which part of the pelvis bone is highlighted?

A

obturator foramen

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13
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

symphyseal surface

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14
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

pubic tubercle

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15
Q

Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

A

superior ramus of the pubis

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16
Q

Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

A

inferior pubic ramus

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17
Q

Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

A

acetabulum

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18
Q

Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

A

iliac fossa

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19
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

head

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20
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

neck

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21
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

greater trochanter

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22
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

lesser trochanter

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23
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

gluteal tuberosity

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24
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

linea aspera

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25
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

medial condyle

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26
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

lateral condyle

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27
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted below?

A

medial epicondyle

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28
Q

Where is the lateral epicondyle of the femur?

A

above the lateral condyle

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29
Q

Where is the lateral and medial supracondylar lines?

A
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30
Q

What is highlighted on the femur below?

A

intercondylar fossa

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31
Q

What is highlighted on the femur below?

A

patellar surface

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32
Q

What is the long top arrorw from the right pointing to?

A

fovea

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33
Q

What is the highlighted part of the femur?

A

adductor tubercle

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34
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted?

A

popliteal surface

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35
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted below?

A

trochanteric fossa

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36
Q

Which part of the femur is highlighted below?

A

trochanteric fossa

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37
Q

Which part of the patella is highlighted?

A

base

38
Q

Which part of the patella is highlighted?

A

apex

39
Q

Which part of the patella is highlighted?

A

medial articular facet

40
Q

Which part of the patella is highlighted?

A

lateral articular facet

41
Q

______ is the medial bone of the leg and ____ is the lateral bone of the leg.

A

tiba, fibula

42
Q

Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

A

lateral condyle and facet

43
Q

Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

A

medial condyle and facet

44
Q

Which part of the tibia is highlighted? Where is the tibial crest?

A

tibial tuberosity, going inferiorly from tibial tuberosity

45
Q

What part of the tibia is highlighted?

A

interosseous border

46
Q

What is highlighted on the tibia?

A

soleal line

47
Q

Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

A

medial malleolus

48
Q

What does the diagram below show?

A

fibular notch

49
Q

Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

A

medial border

50
Q

Which part of the fibula is highlighted?

A

head

51
Q

Which part of the fibula is highlighted?

A

neck of fibula

52
Q

Which part of the fibula is highlighted?

A

lateral malleolus

53
Q
A

calcaneus

54
Q
A

talus

55
Q
A

cuboid

56
Q
A

navicular

57
Q
A

lateral intermediate medial cuneiforms

58
Q
A

metatarsal bones

59
Q
A

phalanges

60
Q

What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the talotibial joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?

A

i) hinge
ii) uniaxial
iii) distal end of tibia and fibula + talus
iv) plantar flexion, dorsiflexion

61
Q

What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the intertarsal joints? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?

A

i) gliding/plane
ii) nonaxial
iii) in between tarsals
iv) inversion, eversion

62
Q

What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the tarsometatarsal joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?

A

i) gliding/plane
ii) nonaxial
iii) from tarsal bones to proximal end of metatarsals
iv) inversion, eversion

63
Q

What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the metatarsophalangeal joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?

A

i) condyloid
ii) biaxial
iii) distal end of metatarsals to proximal end of phalanges
iv) flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction

64
Q

What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the interphalangeal joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?

A

i) hinge
ii) uniaxial
iii) between phalanxes
iv) flexion, extension

65
Q

78

A

femoral artery

66
Q

79

A

deep femoral artery

67
Q

76, 77

A

76 ascending lateral femoral circumflex artery

77 descending lateral femoral circumflex artery

68
Q

80

A

popliteal artery

69
Q

81, 82

A

anterior tibial artery - 82

posterior tibial artery - 81

70
Q

84

A

lateral plantar artery

71
Q

Where is the medial plantar artery?

A

goes to the big toe, seen on the small foot model

72
Q

Where is the plantar arch?

A

seen on the small foot model

73
Q

101

A

dorsal pedis artery

74
Q

Where are labels 99 and 91?

A

99 great saphenous vein

91 small saphenous vein

75
Q

Where are the femoral and popliteal veins?

A
76
Q

Which muscles make the posterior compartment of the leg?

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Tibalis posterior
Popliteus
Flexor hallucis longus
Flexor digitorum longus

77
Q

Which muscles make the lateral compartment of the leg?

A

peroneus longus

peroneus brevis

78
Q

Which muscles make the anterior part of the leg?

A

Peroneus tertius
Tibalis anterior
Extensor hallucis longus
Extensor hallucis brevis

“paranomral things are extra eerie”

79
Q

Which muscles make up the dorsum of the foot?

A

Extensor hallucis brevis

Extensor digitorum brevis

80
Q

Which muscles make up the first layer of the foot?

A

Abductor hallucis

Flexor digitorum brevis

Abductor digiti minimi

81
Q

Which muscles make up the second layer of the foot?

A

quadratus plantae

lumbricals

82
Q

Which muscles make up the 3rd layer of the foot?

A

Flexor digiti minimi

Flexor hallucis brevis

Adductor hallucis

83
Q

Which muscles make up the 4th layer of the foot?

A

plantar interossei (3)

dorsal interossei (4)

84
Q
A

gastrocnemius

o: lateral head: lateral aspect of lateral condyle of femur
* medial head:* popliteal surface superior to medial condyle
i: posterior surface of calcneus via calcneal tendon
n: tibial n.
a: plantarflexion of foot, flexion of leg
b: popliteal a.

85
Q
A

soleus

o: posterior aspect of head and superior 4th of fibula, soleal line and medial border of tibia
i: posterior surface of calcaneus via calaneal tendon
n: tibial
a: plantarflexion of foot
b: posterior tibial and fibular arteries

86
Q
A

plantaris tendon

o: inferior end of lateral supracondylar line of femur
i: posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
n: tibial
a: plantarflexion of foot
b: fibular artery

87
Q

popliteus

A

popliteus

o: lateral condyle of femur and lateral meniscus
i: posterior surface of tibia
n: tibial
a: flexion at knee
b: medial inferior genicular, posterior tibial

88
Q

flexor hallucis longus

A

flexor hallucis longus

o: inferior 2/3 of posterior surface of the fibula
i: base of distal phalanx of great toe
n: tibial n.
a: flexion of great toe, support of medial longitudinal arch of foot
b: posterior tibial and fibular arteries

89
Q

flexor digitorum longus

A

flexor digitorum longus

o: medial part of posterior surface of tibia, inferior to soleal line
i: base of distal phalanges 2-5
n: tibial
a: flexion of phalanges 2-5, support of longitudinal arch, plantarflexion of foot
b: posterior tibial artery

90
Q

tibialis posterior

A

o: interosseous membrane, posterior surface of the tibia inferior to soleal line, fibula
i: tuberosity of the navicular, cuboid, cuneiforms, base of metacarpals 2-5
n: tibial n.
a: plantarflexion of foot and inversion
b: posterior tibial and fibular arteries

91
Q

35, 36

A

35 peroneus longus

o: head and superior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
i: base of 1st metacarpal and medial cuneiform
n: superficial fibular n.
a: eversion of foot
b: anterior tibial and fibular a.

36 peroneus brevis

o: inferior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
i: dorsal srface of 5th MT tuberosity
n: superficial fibular n.
a: eversion of foot
b: fibular a.

Anatomy Lab (9 decks)

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