Lab 8 Flashcards
Which part of the pelvis bone is highlighted?

iliac crest
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)
Which bone of the pelvis is highlighted?

posterior superior iliac spine
Which bone of the pelvis is highlighted?

posterior inferior iliac spine
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

greater sciatic notch
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

lesser sciatic notch
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

auricular surface
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

ischial tuberosity
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

ischial spine
Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

ramus of the ischium
Which part of the pelvis bone is highlighted?

obturator foramen
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

symphyseal surface
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

pubic tubercle
Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

superior ramus of the pubis
Which part of the pelvis is highlighted?

inferior pubic ramus
Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

acetabulum
Which part of the pelvic bone is highlighted?

iliac fossa
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

head
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

neck
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

greater trochanter
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

lesser trochanter
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

gluteal tuberosity
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

linea aspera
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

medial condyle
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

lateral condyle
Which part of the femur is highlighted below?

medial epicondyle
Where is the lateral epicondyle of the femur?

above the lateral condyle
Where is the lateral and medial supracondylar lines?

What is highlighted on the femur below?

intercondylar fossa
What is highlighted on the femur below?
patellar surface
What is the long top arrorw from the right pointing to?

fovea
What is the highlighted part of the femur?

adductor tubercle
Which part of the femur is highlighted?

popliteal surface
Which part of the femur is highlighted below?

trochanteric fossa
Which part of the femur is highlighted below?

trochanteric fossa
Which part of the patella is highlighted?

base
Which part of the patella is highlighted?

apex
Which part of the patella is highlighted?

medial articular facet
Which part of the patella is highlighted?

lateral articular facet
______ is the medial bone of the leg and ____ is the lateral bone of the leg.
tiba, fibula
Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

lateral condyle and facet
Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

medial condyle and facet
Which part of the tibia is highlighted? Where is the tibial crest?

tibial tuberosity, going inferiorly from tibial tuberosity
What part of the tibia is highlighted?

interosseous border
What is highlighted on the tibia?

soleal line
Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

medial malleolus
What does the diagram below show?

fibular notch
Which part of the tibia is highlighted?

medial border
Which part of the fibula is highlighted?

head
Which part of the fibula is highlighted?

neck of fibula
Which part of the fibula is highlighted?

lateral malleolus

calcaneus

talus

cuboid

navicular

lateral intermediate medial cuneiforms

metatarsal bones

phalanges
What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the talotibial joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?
i) hinge
ii) uniaxial
iii) distal end of tibia and fibula + talus
iv) plantar flexion, dorsiflexion
What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the intertarsal joints? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?
i) gliding/plane
ii) nonaxial
iii) in between tarsals
iv) inversion, eversion
What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the tarsometatarsal joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?
i) gliding/plane
ii) nonaxial
iii) from tarsal bones to proximal end of metatarsals
iv) inversion, eversion
What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the metatarsophalangeal joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?
i) condyloid
ii) biaxial
iii) distal end of metatarsals to proximal end of phalanges
iv) flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction
What is the i) structural and ii) functional classification of the interphalangeal joint? What are the iii) articulating surfaces and iv) movements of this joint?
i) hinge
ii) uniaxial
iii) between phalanxes
iv) flexion, extension
78

femoral artery
79

deep femoral artery
76, 77

76 ascending lateral femoral circumflex artery
77 descending lateral femoral circumflex artery
80

popliteal artery
81, 82

anterior tibial artery - 82
posterior tibial artery - 81
84

lateral plantar artery
Where is the medial plantar artery?

goes to the big toe, seen on the small foot model
Where is the plantar arch?

seen on the small foot model
101

dorsal pedis artery
Where are labels 99 and 91?

99 great saphenous vein
91 small saphenous vein
Where are the femoral and popliteal veins?

Which muscles make the posterior compartment of the leg?
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Tibalis posterior
Popliteus
Flexor hallucis longus
Flexor digitorum longus
Which muscles make the lateral compartment of the leg?
peroneus longus
peroneus brevis
Which muscles make the anterior part of the leg?
Peroneus tertius
Tibalis anterior
Extensor hallucis longus
Extensor hallucis brevis
“paranomral things are extra eerie”
Which muscles make up the dorsum of the foot?
Extensor hallucis brevis
Extensor digitorum brevis
Which muscles make up the first layer of the foot?
Abductor hallucis
Flexor digitorum brevis
Abductor digiti minimi
Which muscles make up the second layer of the foot?
quadratus plantae
lumbricals
Which muscles make up the 3rd layer of the foot?
Flexor digiti minimi
Flexor hallucis brevis
Adductor hallucis
Which muscles make up the 4th layer of the foot?
plantar interossei (3)
dorsal interossei (4)

gastrocnemius
o: lateral head: lateral aspect of lateral condyle of femur
* medial head:* popliteal surface superior to medial condyle
i: posterior surface of calcneus via calcneal tendon
n: tibial n.
a: plantarflexion of foot, flexion of leg
b: popliteal a.

soleus
o: posterior aspect of head and superior 4th of fibula, soleal line and medial border of tibia
i: posterior surface of calcaneus via calaneal tendon
n: tibial
a: plantarflexion of foot
b: posterior tibial and fibular arteries

plantaris tendon
o: inferior end of lateral supracondylar line of femur
i: posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
n: tibial
a: plantarflexion of foot
b: fibular artery
popliteus

popliteus
o: lateral condyle of femur and lateral meniscus
i: posterior surface of tibia
n: tibial
a: flexion at knee
b: medial inferior genicular, posterior tibial
flexor hallucis longus

flexor hallucis longus
o: inferior 2/3 of posterior surface of the fibula
i: base of distal phalanx of great toe
n: tibial n.
a: flexion of great toe, support of medial longitudinal arch of foot
b: posterior tibial and fibular arteries
flexor digitorum longus

flexor digitorum longus
o: medial part of posterior surface of tibia, inferior to soleal line
i: base of distal phalanges 2-5
n: tibial
a: flexion of phalanges 2-5, support of longitudinal arch, plantarflexion of foot
b: posterior tibial artery
tibialis posterior
o: interosseous membrane, posterior surface of the tibia inferior to soleal line, fibula
i: tuberosity of the navicular, cuboid, cuneiforms, base of metacarpals 2-5
n: tibial n.
a: plantarflexion of foot and inversion
b: posterior tibial and fibular arteries
35, 36
35 peroneus longus
o: head and superior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
i: base of 1st metacarpal and medial cuneiform
n: superficial fibular n.
a: eversion of foot
b: anterior tibial and fibular a.
36 peroneus brevis
o: inferior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
i: dorsal srface of 5th MT tuberosity
n: superficial fibular n.
a: eversion of foot
b: fibular a.