LAB 7: Biochem test Flashcards

1
Q

A test that differentiate and identify microorganism that indicates the presence/absence of metabolic and enzymatic pathways.

A

Biochemical test

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2
Q

Is bacteria capable of cellular respiration?

A

yes

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3
Q

A type of anaerobic catabolic reaction and the by-product is alcohol, gases, and acids (pH).

A

Fermentation

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4
Q

TSI test is a differential tube: that detects what?

A

Carbohydrate fermentation
Gas production
Hydrogen Sulfide production

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5
Q

what does A, K, G, H2S, in TSI meant?

A

A - acid (yellow/black)
K - alkali (Red)
G- gas production
H2S - Hydrogen Sulfide production (black)

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6
Q

Interpret the result of TSI:
K/A H2S G

A

Glucose fermenter, hydrogen sulfide production and gas production

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7
Q

Interpret the result of TSI: A/A

A

Glucose, Lactose, Sucrose Fermenter

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8
Q

Give all the test in Biochem tes

A

Triple sugar-iron

IMViC: indole, Methyl red, Voges-proskauer, Citriate

SIM: Sulfide, Indole, Motility

Gelatin Test

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9
Q

What sugars does TSI have?

A

Glucose 1%, Lactose 0.1% , and Sucrose 0.1%.

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10
Q

What does Indole detects?

A

production of Indole from cleaving the tryptophanase.

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11
Q

What test are conjunction with each other?

A

Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer

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12
Q

What does Methyl red detects?

A

Carbohydrate metabolism in MIXED ACID PATHWAY

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13
Q

What does Voges-Proskauer detects?

A

Carbohydrate metabolism in BUTANEDIOL PATHWAY

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14
Q

What does Citrate detects?

A

The metabolism of citrate.

Green = +ve

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15
Q

What does Gelatin detects?

A

the ability of bacteria to use gelatinase to break down gelatin.

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