LAB 6: Define and complex Flashcards

1
Q

This contains the nutrients to support growth of microorganism that contains C and N that are essential for metabolism.

A

Culture media

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2
Q

What are the two class of culture media?

A

Define media
Complex media

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3
Q

What media has the specific organic and inorganic compounds for a specific bacteria?

A

Define media

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4
Q

What media that is a general that support growth of wide range of microorganism: composed of plant and animal digest.

A

Complex media

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5
Q

A type of complex media that is mixed with blood, serum, or egg yolk.

A

Enriched media

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6
Q

This encourages the growth of a low abundance of bacteria from a sample.

A

Enrichment media

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7
Q

This allows the growth of a selected bacteria, and inhibits the growth of other bacteria.

A

Selective media

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8
Q

This media distinguish group or specific bacterium through changes of growth or medium.

A

Differential media

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9
Q

Give the 5 pH indicator:

A

Bromothymol blue
Methyl red
Natural red
Phenol Red
Eosin Y

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10
Q

Give the pH color of bromothymol blue from Acidic (A) to Alkali(K):

A

A: Orange or Blue
K: Green

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11
Q

Give the pH color of methyl red from Acidic (A) to Alkali(K):

A

A: Red or orange
K: Yellow

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12
Q

Give the pH color of phenol red from Acidic (A) to Alkali(K):

A

A: Red or dark orange
K: Yellow

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13
Q

Give the pH color of Eosin Y from Acidic (A) to Alkali(K):

A

A: no color
K: Black or metallic green sheen

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14
Q

What type of media is blood agar?

A

Enriched and differential media
Has tryptic soy agar (TSA)

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15
Q

What bacteria does blood agar cultivates?

A

Fastidious bacteria: Streptococci and Staphylococci

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16
Q

What does blood agar differentiates?

A

Ability of streptococci/staphylococci to hemolysin.

17
Q

Known as partial hemolysin.

A

alpha hemolysin

18
Q

Known as complete hemolysin

A

Beta hemolysin

19
Q

A cultivated bacteria in blood agar shows growth without hemolysin.

A

Gamma hemolysin

20
Q

A test that is selective to staphylococci and bacteria that can tolerate 7.5% salt content.

A

Mannitol Salt Agar

21
Q

what is the Growth Inhibitor of MSA?

A

Due to salt concentration 7.5% that causes hypertonic.

22
Q

What does Mannitol Salt Agar differentiates?

A

Bacteria Mannitol fermenters

23
Q

A test that is selective to gram negative, and differentiates bacteria lactose fermenters.

A

MacConkey Agar

24
Q

What is the growth inhibitor of MacConkey Agar?

A

Bile salt or Crystal Violet.

25
Q

A test that is selective for gram negative bacteria, and differentiates a lactose and sucrose fermenter.

A

Eosin Methylene Blue agar

26
Q

Growth inhibitor of EMBa?

A

Methylene Blue that prevents gram positive growth.

27
Q

Difference between metallic green sheen, and black color Eosin in EMBA?

A

Black color: rapid or lactose fermenter

Green color: Vigorous or rapid lactose fermenter