Lab 6 Platyhelminthes Class Cestoidea - LAB EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Cestoidea

A

Tapeworms Made of segmented proglottids Covered in microvilli No digestive tract Scolex Most require 2 hosts

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2
Q

Proglottid

A

Reproductive unit to make gametes

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3
Q

Scolex

A

Specialized segment Usually covered in hooks or suckers, serving to anchor to its host

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4
Q
A

Diphyllobothrium latum scolex

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5
Q
A

Diphyllobothrium latum

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6
Q
A

Diphyllobothrium latum mature proglottids

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7
Q

Diphyllobothrium latum

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Diphyllobothriasis

Intestine of dogs and humans, largest tapeworm in man

Diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, weighloss, fatigue, conspitation, vit B12 deficiency, anemia

Praziquantel

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8
Q

Diphyllobothrium latum common name

A

Fish or broad tapeworm

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9
Q
A

Diphylloothrium latum EGG

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10
Q
A

Taenia pisiformis EGG

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11
Q

Taenia pisiformis

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Taeniasis pisiformis

Intestine of dogs and cats

Weightloss, diziness, abdominal pain, headaches, diarrhea, nausea, conspitation

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12
Q
A

Taenia solium proglottids

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13
Q
A

Taenia solium SCOLEX

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14
Q

Taenia solium

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Cysticercosis, taeniasis, neurocysticercosis

Small intestine of humans, most dangerous taenid in humans

Abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, constipation

Albendazole, praziquantel

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15
Q
A

Echinococcus granulosus

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16
Q

Echinococcus granulosus

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Unilocular hyatid cyst

Intestine of dogs, pigs, sheep

Abdominal pain, weightloss, jaundice, shortness of breath, chest pain

Surgery

17
Q
A

Hymenolepis diminuta EGG

18
Q

Hymenolepis diminuta

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Hymenolepiasis diminuta

Intestine of rats and mice

Diarrhea, GI discomfort, itchy anus, poor appetite, weakness

Praziquantel

19
Q
A

Hymenolepis nana with mature proglottids

20
Q
A

Hymenolepis nana proglottids

21
Q

Hymenolepis nana

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Hymenolepsiasis

Intestine of humans

Usually no symptoms, naurea, weakness, loss of appetite, diarrhea, abdominal pain

Praziquantel

22
Q

Taenia solium common name

A

pork tapeworm

23
Q

Hymenolepsis nana common name

A

Dwarf tapeworm

24
Q
A

Dipylidium caninum

25
Q
A

Dipylidium caninum proglottids

26
Q

Dipylidium caninum

Phylum

Class

Disease

Habitat

Diagnostic features

Treatment

A

Platyhelminthes

Cestoidea

Mostly asymptomatic

Intestine of dogs

Mild diarrhea, colic, anorexia, conspitation, rectal itching

27
Q

Dipylidium caninum common name

A

Dog and cat tape worm