Lab

Question 1

Urticaria

Answer 1

Hives
wheal, edematous, pinkish-white, pruritic area of elevation
-can be caused by many food allergies, inhalants, ect

Question 2

Acne Vulgaris

Answer 2

• most common cutaneous disorder
• primary lesions are comedones which may progress to papules, pustules, cysts, scarring
• color of imbedded imbedded dirt
• represents melanin

Question 3

Alopecia Areata

Answer 3

-round bald areas

Question 4

aphthous stomatitis

Answer 4

canker sores

• viral infection, food allergies, psychogenic factors may play role
• painful ulcers

Question 5

Herpes Zoster (Shingles)

Answer 5

• varicella virus
• groups of tense vesicles on an erythematous base
• thoarcic nerves are the most commonly involved

Question 6

Intertrigo

Answer 6

• occurs in areas where opposing skin surfaces come in close constant contact
• friction, excessive heat and sweat retention are the causative and aggravating factors
• red moist patches frequent in warm weather
• groin, axilla, submammary folds

Question 7

Miliaria

Answer 7

• heat rash
• sweat retention caused by blocked ducts
• blotchy redness with minute red papules and tiny clear vesicles or pustules with itching and burning

Question 8

Verrucae

Answer 8

• warts

- viral tumors

Question 9

Acuminate warts

Answer 9

-cauliflower-like lesions frequently covered w/ an offensive smelling secretion found on genitalia

Question 10

Pediculosis

Answer 10

• lice

- severe itching plus scratching and secondary infection

Question 11

Seborrheic dermatitis

Answer 11

• oily scalp or skin

- greasy, scaley, red patches,

Question 12

stasis dermatitis

Answer 12

• develops secondary to poor venous or lymphatic drainage of leg
• slight edema and brownish hemosiderin deposits
• large patch of red, weeping, scaling eczematous dermatitis which forms an ulcer
• lesions found of medial lower leg

Question 13

Vitiligo

Answer 13

• failure of the skin to produce melanin

- white areas on face and extremities

Question 14

molluscum contagiosum

Answer 14

• contagious viral infection
• asymptomatic
• waxy papules found on the face hands and trunk

Question 15

ABCDE

Answer 15

asymmetrical
border irregularity
color
diameter greater than pencil eraser
evolution

Question 16

Trush

Answer 16

creamy white patches on oral muscosa membranes

Question 17

monilial paronychia

Answer 17

tissues surrounding fingernails are edamatous and erthematous