lab 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What can provide indirect retention

A

Anything that stops the rotational displacement of the denture due to sticky food

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2
Q

List some problems assorted with lower free end saddles

A
  1. Patients find them uncomfortable
  2. Hard to load abutment teeth
  3. Denture support is differential
  4. Saddle rotation
  5. Lack of resistive to distally directed forces
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3
Q

Give examples of different types of rotation free end saddles can encounter

A
  1. Rotation by compression
  2. Lateral movement
  3. Backward displacement
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4
Q

What is rotation by compression

A

Compression of the denture when you bite on the denture

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5
Q

What is bracing

A

Horizontal movement

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6
Q

In the lower arch what prevents backward displacement of the denture

A

The pear shaped notches

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7
Q

How can we manage rotation in lower free end saddles

A
  1. Try to avoid shortened dental arches
  2. Try to obtain an impression of the saddle in compressed state
  3. Cover maximum denture bearing area
  4. Reduce occlusal tables
  5. Reduce torque to abutment teeth
  6. Indirect retention
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8
Q

How can we reduce the occlusal table

A
  1. Leave of the 7s

2. Use narrower teeth

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9
Q

How can we reduce torque to abutment teeth

A

Use the RPI system

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10
Q

How can we try and obtaine an impression of the saddle in compressed state

A

Take a high pressure impression and reline saddles at fit

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11
Q

Where are rests found on a denture design

A

On the closest part of the abutment tooth for bounded saddles

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12
Q

How can we achieve retention on dentures

A

By placing claps as close to the saddles as possible

Create guide planes to increase the effectiveness of clasp

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13
Q

How do we achieve reciprocation on a denture

A

Best provided by part of the connector or a reciprocal arm

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14
Q

What principles do we need to follow when deciding what connectors to use

A
  1. Rigid
  2. Need gingival clearance
  3. Simple is better
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15
Q

When do we use the RPI system

A

When dealing with a lower free end saddle

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16
Q

What does the RPI system Stand for

A

REST (medial)
distal guide PLATE
I BAR

17
Q

What can indirect retain do

A

Increase clasp effectiveness

Stops the denture from simply rotating about clasp tips

18
Q

When might we try and achieve indirect retention

A

When direct retention cannot be provided at both ends of a saddle e

19
Q

Give examples of indirect retainers

A

1, Rests

  1. Part of the major connector
  2. Most effective when further from the claps axis