Lab 3 : Microscope and Tissues Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the name of the microscope?

A

Compound light microscope

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2
Q

The study of tissues is called what.

A

Histology

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3
Q

Your body needs what to function.

A

Order

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4
Q

Identify 1.

A

Body tube

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5
Q

Identify 2 and 3

A
  1. body tube
    3.mechanical stage control knobs
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6
Q

Identify 4 and 5.

A
  1. Rotating nosepiece
  2. Objective lenses
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7
Q

Identify 6 and 7.

A
  1. Stage
  2. Condenser
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8
Q

Identify 8, 9, and 10.

A
  1. iris diaphragm lever
  2. adjustment knobs
  3. Substage Illuminator (Lamp)
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9
Q

What total magnification will be achieved if 10x eyepiece and the 10x objective are used?

A

100x

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10
Q

What total magnification will be achieved if the 10x eyepiece and the 100x objective are used?

A

1,000x

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11
Q

What increases or decreases the light intensity on the microscope?

A

Iris diaphragm

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12
Q

What is the platform that supports a microscope slide called?

A

Stage

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13
Q

What concentrates light onto the specimen?

A

Condenser

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14
Q

What causes the stage to move upward or downward?

A

Adjustment knobs

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15
Q

After light passes through the specimen, it enters this lens system that is called. 

A

Objective lens system. 

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16
Q

What holds a microscope slide in position?

A

Stage clip. 

17
Q

What contains a lens at the top of the body tube?

A

Eyepiece
(ocular)

18
Q

What serves as a handle for carrying the microscope?

A

Arm

19
Q

What are the objective lenses attached to what is it called?

A

Nosepiece.

20
Q

What is the circular area seen through the eyepiece?

A

Field of view.

21
Q

What are the four major types of tissues?

A

Epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous

22
Q

What is the definition of epithelial tissue?

A

What covers the bodies external and internal surfaces and compromise most glands. 

23
Q

What is the definition of connective tissue?

A

Binds and supports parts of the body.

24
Q

What is the definition of muscle tissue?

A

Muscle tissue makes movement possible. 

25
Q

 what is the definition of nervous tissue?

A

Help to control and coordinate body activities.

26
Q

Describe simple squamous epithelium. 

A

Single thin layer and flattened cells. 

27
Q

Describe simple cuboidal epithelium.

A

Single layer and cube shaped cells. 

28
Q

Describe simple columnar epithelium. 

A

Single layer and elongated narrow cells

29
Q

Describe adipose tissue.

A

Closely packed cells

30
Q

Describe elastic connective tissue.

A

densely packed and branched fibers. 

31
Q

Describe hyaline cartilage tissue. 

A

Fine network of fibers and it appears glassy. 

32
Q

Describe compact bone.

A

Vascular and there’s many collagen fibers

33
Q

Describe blood tissue. 

A

Cells and platelets in plasma

34
Q

Describe skeletal muscle tissue.

A

Long, threadlike cells and striated. 

35
Q

Describe smooth muscle tissue.

A

Spindle-shaped cells and single central nucleus.

36
Q

Describe cardiac muscle tissue.

A

Branched cells and striated
(Usually have a single nucleus)

37
Q

Describe nervous tissue.

A

Neurons with long cellular processes.