Lab 3 - Cranial bones Flashcards

1
Q

Occipital bone

A

base of skull

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2
Q

Occipital condyles

A

articulate with the first cervical vertebrae

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3
Q

Foramen magnum

A

connects cranial and spinal cavities

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4
Q

Parietal bones (left + right)

A

middle of skull on either side

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5
Q

Frontal bone

A

covers forehead

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6
Q

Ethmoid

A

connects forehead to nose

forms orbital wall

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7
Q

Sphenoid

A

behind ethmoid

articulates with every other bone in the cranium

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8
Q

Temporal bones (left + right)

A

side of head where ears connect

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9
Q

Supraorbital margins

A

mark the superior limits of the orbits

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10
Q

Orbits

A

eye sockets

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11
Q

Superciliary arches

A

support the eyebrows

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12
Q

Zygomatic arch

A

cheekbone

formed from the zygomatic process of the temporal bone and the temporal process of the zygomatic bone

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13
Q

External acoustic meatus

A

where sound enters the ear

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14
Q

Mastoid process

A

attachment site for muscles that extend or rotate the head

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15
Q

Optic canal

A

optic nerve passes through

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16
Q

Sella turcica

A

place where pituitary gland sits

17
Q

Pterygoid processes

A

attachment site for muscles that move jaw and soft palate

18
Q

Crista galli

A

attachment site for fibrous membrane of brain

19
Q

Cribriform plates

A

roof of nasal cavity

olfactory nerves pass through

20
Q

Perpendicular plate

A

nasal septum