Arteries Flashcards

1
Q

Celiac artery divides into…

A

Left gastric artery
Splenic artery
Common hepatic artery

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2
Q

Left gastric artery

A

Stomach

Inferior esophagus

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3
Q

Splenic artery

A

Spleen
Stomach
Pancreas

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4
Q

Common hepatic artery

A

Liver
Stomach
Gall bladder
Duodenum

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5
Q

Superior mesenteric artery

A

Pancreas
Duodenum
Large intestine

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6
Q

Inferior mesenteric artery

A

Large intestine

Rectum

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7
Q

Renal arteries

A

Kidneys

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8
Q

Iliac arteries

A

Pelvis organs

Lower limbs

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9
Q

Abdominal aorta divides into…

A
Celiac artery
Superior mesenteric artery
Inferior mesenteric artery
Renal arteries
Iliac arteries
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10
Q

Common iliac artery divides into….

A

Internal iliac

External iliac

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11
Q

Internal iliac

A

Superior and inferior gluteal muscles

Obturator muscles

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12
Q

External iliac artery becomes….

A

Femoral artery

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13
Q

Femoral artery divides into…

A

Deep femoral artery

Popliteal artery

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14
Q

Deep femoral artery

A

Hamstrings

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15
Q

Femoral circumflex divides into…

A

Medial + lateral femoral circumflex

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16
Q

Popliteal artery divides into…

A

Posterior tibial artery

Anterior tibial artery

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17
Q

Posterior tibial artery becomes…

A

Medial + lateral plantar arteries

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18
Q

Anterior tibialis

A

Tibialis anterior muscle

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19
Q

Aortic arch divides into…

A

Left common carotid
Left subclavian artery
Brachiocephalic trunk

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20
Q

Brachiocephalic trunk divides into…

A

Right subclavian artery

Right common carotid

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21
Q

Right subclavian artery divides into…

A

Right internal thoracic artery
Right vertebral artery
Right thyrocervical trunk
Right axillary artery

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22
Q

Right thyrocervical trunk

A

Thyroid gland

Muscles + skin of neck

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23
Q

Right internal thoracic artery

A

Intercostal spaces
Breast
Scapula

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24
Q

Right vertebral artery

A

Spinal cord

Right cervical vertebrae

25
Q

Right vertebral artery fuses with the…

A

Left vertebral artery

26
Q

Right and left vertebral arteries fuse to form the…

A

Basilar artery

27
Q

Basilar artery leads to the…

A

Circle of Willis

28
Q

Function of the circle of willis

A

Ensure constant blood supply to entire brain

29
Q

Right axillary artery divides into…

A

Thoracoacromial trunk
Subscapular artery
Humeral circumflex
Brachial artery

30
Q

Thoracoacromial trunk

A

Pectoralis

Deltoid

31
Q

Subscapular artery

A

Subscapular region

Latissimus dorsi

32
Q

Humeral circumflex

A

Deltoid

Shoulder joint

33
Q

Brachial artery

A

Anterior muscles of the arm

34
Q

Brachial artery divides into…

A

Deep brachial artery
Radial artery
Ulnar artery

35
Q

Ulnar artery

A

Deep flexors and extensors

36
Q

Radial artery

A

Brachioradialis

37
Q

Deep brachial artery

A

Triceps brachii

38
Q

Ulnar and radial arteries fuse to form the…

A

Palmar arches

39
Q

Palmar arches

A

Hand

40
Q

Palmar arches divides into…

A

Deep palmar arch

Superficial palmar arch

41
Q

Left vertebral artery is a branch of the…

A

Left subclavian artery

42
Q

Right vertebral artery is a branch of the….

A

Right subclavian artery

43
Q

Brachiocephalic trunk divides into….

A

Right common carotid artery

Right subclavian artery

44
Q

Common carotid arteries divide into…

A

Internal carotid

External carotid

45
Q

Posterior intercostal arteries anastamose with the…

A

Anterior intercostal arteries

46
Q

Anterior intercostal arteries off the…

A

Internal thoracic artery

47
Q

Intercostal arteries supply blood to the

A

Muscles of the chest and vertebral column

48
Q

Bronchial arteries

A

Conducting lung tissues

49
Q

Stomach is supplied with blood from the…

A

Splenic artery

Common hepatic artery

50
Q

Liver is supplied with blood from the…

A

Hepatic portal vein

Common hepatic artery

51
Q

Inferior esophagus receives blood from the…

A

Left gastric artery

52
Q

Pancreas receives blood from the…

A

Splenic artery

53
Q

Spleen receives blood from the…

A

Splenic artery

54
Q

Duodenum receives blood from the…

A

Common hepatic artery

Superior mesenteric artery

55
Q

Gall bladder receives blood from the….

A

Common hepatic artery

56
Q

Large intestine is supplied with blood from the…

A

Superior mesenteric artery

Inferior mesenteric artery

57
Q

Rectum receives blood from the…

A

Inferior mesenteric artery

58
Q

Kidneys receive blood from the…

A

Left and right renal arteries