Lab 1 - Solute; Gradients Flashcards
1
Q
Solute
A
A substance that is dissolved
2
Q
Gradient
A
When more of something exists in one area than another area
3
Q
Diffusion
A
The movement of solute from an area of high concentration to a low concentration. (passive)
4
Q
Osmosis
A
The movement of a solvent from a low solute concentration to a high solute concentration through a semipermeable membrane.
5
Q
Osmotic Pressure
A
It is created by the difference in solute concentrations on either side of the membrane. The higher the solute concentration the higher the OP.
6
Q
Hydrostatic Pressure
A
The force that a fluid pushes on the walls of its container.
7
Q
Filtration
A
The movement of fluid and solutes through a selectively permeable membrane using a force such as HP and/or oxygen.
