Chapter 1 - Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Homeostasis

A

The relatively constant internal environment the body needs to function properly inside and out.

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2
Q

Normal Range

A

The normal value (set point) for a body function.

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3
Q

Feedback Loop

A

The response to fix a stimulus that disrupted homeostasis

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4
Q

Positive Feedback Loop

A

Reinforces the original stimuli due to it being the fastest response

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5
Q

Negative Feedback Loop

A

Does the opposite of the stimuli, is more common

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6
Q

Components of a feedback loop

A

Stimulus
Receptor/Sensor
Control Center
Effector

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7
Q

Principle of Complementarity of Structure and Function

A

However, the way that something is formed relates to its function

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8
Q

Gradients

A

More of something exists in one area than another, in between the areas they are connected.

Concentration Gradient
Pressure Gradient

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9
Q

Cell-Cell Communication

A

Cells need to communicate via chemicals (hormones, neurotransmitters) or due to charged ion/particles

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