Lab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a layer

A

strata/bed

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2
Q

what is stratigraphy

A

branch of geology concerned with the arrangement of strata through time

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3
Q

what is the principle of superposition

A

what is on top is youngest

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4
Q

principle of original horizontality

A

rocks that are now tilted were once deposited in horizontal layers

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5
Q

How do you tell if a strata is younger from the left side or right side

A

hard to tell without fossils

1) use roots
2) graded bedding
- sediments deposited in wading current
3) mud cracks
- way up is direction that mud crack widens

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6
Q

cross cutting relationship

A

a geographical feature that curs another is the younger of the two features

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7
Q
A
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