L4M4 Revision Session Flashcards

1
Q

What does outsourcing mean?

A

This is when a non-core function which is procured externally. This is something that has previously been inhouse e.g. catering.

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2
Q

Which document gives information on an organisation’s position at a particular time. It also assets, liabilities, and shareholder funds.

A

Balance sheet

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3
Q

What does DDP stand for and what does it mean?

A

Delivery Duty Paid - Goods are delivered to the buying organisation’s location of choice with all associated costs included and paid for by the supplier.

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4
Q

What does EXW stand for and what does it mean?

A

Ex Works - goods are required to be collected by the buying organisation from the suppliers’ premises.

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5
Q

……. made as result of increased levels of production, alternatively the financial benefit gained from purchasing more units of an item resulting in lower in lower unit costs.

A

Economies of Scale

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6
Q

What is a measure of profitability that indicates whether a gain or loss has been generated compared with the initial cost?

A

Return on Investment (ROI). This is used to make decisions about projects and investments. E.g. a company is considering launching a new product and will compare expected profits of the new product with expected profits in other products in development.

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7
Q

What does gearing measure?

A

Gearing ratios measure the cost and quality of the proportion of an organisation’s borrowing against its equity. An firm which is highly geared (high-cost debt) is considered a risk. Low gearing suggests a firm is relying on equity capital or low-cost debt options and is less of a risk.

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