L4 Vital 2

Question 1

Avoid in mercury sphygmomanometer taking blood pressure emeasurement

Answer 1

1. Cuff too high or too low
2. Wrong location of placing the stethoscope
3. Releasing the pressure too quick or too slow
4. Placing the elbow higher or lower than the heart level
5. Cuff too tight
6. Repeating bp taking in short time

Question 2

Type of pain

Answer 2

Nociceptic pain (感官痛）initiated by actual or threatened damage of issue
Neuropathic pain（神經痛）cause by lesion or damage of central nervous system

Nociplastic pain: non of above

Question 3

Feeling of pain

Answer 3

Aching 酸痛
Bloated 漲痛
Burning 火燒
Colicky 絞痛
Cramping 抽搐
Dull 隱隱痛
Flickering 閃痛
Numbing 麻痺痛
Pin-pricking 針拮
Stabbing 刺痛

Question 4

Measure of pain: verbal descriptor pscale

Answer 4

No pain
Mild pain
Moderate pain
Severe pain
Very severe pain
Worst possible pain

Question 5

Measure of pain: face scale

Answer 5

For kid age 3+
0 to 10

Question 6

PQRST pain assesment tool

Answer 6

Provoking :when pain
Quality :how does it feels like
Region :where pain
Severity :how severe
Time: how long