L23 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 types of PG drugs?

A

Steroidal anti-inflammatory and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory

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2
Q

What do corticosteroids act on?

A

Preventing release of Arachidonic Acid via inhibition of PLA2

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3
Q

Which part of the pathway do NSAIDs act on?

A

COX

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4
Q

What are NSAIDs commonly referred to as?

A

analgesic antipyretic drugs

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5
Q

Which COX inhibitors have more cardio a hazards?

A

COX-2 inhibitors

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6
Q

What is the most effective analgesic?

A

Ketorolac

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7
Q

What is the main use of aspirin?

A

Prophylaxis against thrombotic event in patients of cardiovascular diseases

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8
Q

When is the best time to take NSAIDs?

A

With meals

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9
Q

What are NSAIDs commonly available as to the public?

A

Topical formulations

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10
Q

How do selective COX inhibitors differ from NSAIDs, in terms of side effects?

A

Less gastric injury

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11
Q

Does paracetamol belong to the NSAID group?

A

No.

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12
Q

Why does paracetamol not belong to NSAID group?

A

Lacks the inflammatory effect

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13
Q

Is paracetamol safe for children and pregnant women?

A

Yes.

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14
Q

Why is a large dose of paracetamol fatal?

A

Due to it causing hepatic toxicity

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15
Q

what drug acts on the LOX pathway?

A

Zileuton

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16
Q

What drug acts on Leukotrienes?

A

Montelukast