L22 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most important kinin?

A

bradykinin

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2
Q

Which mediators act as neurotransmitters in the brain?

A

Vasoactive amines

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3
Q

Which receptor is responsible for contraction of non-vascular smooth muscle?

A

H1

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4
Q

Which receptor is responsible for allergy and vomiting?

A

H1

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5
Q

Which receptor is responsible for gastric acid secretion?

A

H2

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6
Q

Which receptor is responsible for feed-back inhibition?

A

H3

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7
Q

What are examples of Eicosanoids?

A

PGs and LTs

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8
Q

What are the 2 main enzymes involved in synthesis of eicosanoids?

A

COX and LOX

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9
Q

What fatty acid is the precursor of eicosanoids?

A

Arachidonic acid

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10
Q

Which enzyme is involved in synthesis of hydroperoxides and Leukotrienes?

A

Lipoxygenase (LOX)

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11
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for synthesis of endoperoxides ?

A

COX

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12
Q

which LT is a strong chemoattractant?

A

LTB4

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13
Q

Which factor induces platelet aggregation?

A

PAF

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14
Q

Which interleukins, along with TNF-a stimulate the liver to synthesize acute phase proteins?

A

IL-1, IL-6

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15
Q

Which mediators promote expansion of neutrophil, eosinophil, and macrophage colonies in bone marrow?

A

Colony-stimulating factors

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