L22 Flashcards
What is the most important kinin?
bradykinin
Which mediators act as neurotransmitters in the brain?
Vasoactive amines
Which receptor is responsible for contraction of non-vascular smooth muscle?
H1
Which receptor is responsible for allergy and vomiting?
H1
Which receptor is responsible for gastric acid secretion?
H2
Which receptor is responsible for feed-back inhibition?
H3
What are examples of Eicosanoids?
PGs and LTs
What are the 2 main enzymes involved in synthesis of eicosanoids?
COX and LOX
What fatty acid is the precursor of eicosanoids?
Arachidonic acid
Which enzyme is involved in synthesis of hydroperoxides and Leukotrienes?
Lipoxygenase (LOX)
Which enzyme is responsible for synthesis of endoperoxides ?
COX
which LT is a strong chemoattractant?
LTB4
Which factor induces platelet aggregation?
PAF
Which interleukins, along with TNF-a stimulate the liver to synthesize acute phase proteins?
IL-1, IL-6
Which mediators promote expansion of neutrophil, eosinophil, and macrophage colonies in bone marrow?
Colony-stimulating factors