L1 Flashcards
Alveolar bone proper vs process
Alveolar bone proper faces the tooth
Periodontal cells come from ______ cells
Migrate to _____ branchial arch
Form _______
Neural crest
First branchial arch
Ectomesenchyme
Periodontium comes from dental ____
Dentin and pulp come from Dental _____
Follicle
Papilla
_____ induces differentiation of Ectomesenchymal cells into cementoblasts
Amelogenin
Ectomesenchymal cells remain in perio for
Turnover Odontoblasts Cementoblasts Fibroblasts Osteoblasts
Free Gingival Groove found in __% of adults
30-40%
Extent of Free gingiva
FGM to FGG
FGM to Junction epithelium
Attached gingiva width widest, most narrow
Tallest: Labial Incisors, Lingual mand. molars
Shortest: Labial Premolars, lingual mand. incisors
MGJ
between attached gingiva and Alveolar mucosa (non keratinized)
Width vs thickness
Width = height Thickness = horizontal
Shape of interdental papilla depends on (3)
Contact relationship
Width of tooth surfaces
Course of CEJ
Col
Concavity with Non-K epithelium in contact areas of premolar/molars
Oral epithelium layers
Stratum Basale
Stratum Spinosum
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Corneum
Basal to Granular layer, _____ and ______ increase while ____ decreases
Tonofilaments and number of desmosomes
Organelles
Cells of oral epithelium (4)
90% Keratinocytes
Melanocytes (pigment)
Langerhans (defense)
Merkel’s (sensory)