L'immigration Flashcards

1
Q

a l’inverse

A

on the contrary

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2
Q

a peine

A

only just, barely

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3
Q

accueillir

A

to receive, welcome, greet

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4
Q

Algérien

A

Algerian

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5
Q

atteindre l’Europe

A

to reach Europe

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6
Q

au chômage

A

unemployed

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7
Q

Clandestin

A

illegal (immigrant)

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8
Q

connaitre une vague d’immigration

A

to experience a wave of immigration

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9
Q

créer des tensions

A

to create tension

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10
Q

davantage

A

more

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11
Q

déclencher

A

to unleash

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12
Q

des pays frontaliers

A

countries around the border

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13
Q

des ‘sans-papiers’

A

illegal workers

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14
Q

désormais

A

from now on

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15
Q

disparaitre

A

to disappear

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16
Q

docile

A

calm

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17
Q

emigrer

A

to emigrate

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18
Q

en situation irrégulière

A

without official papers, illegal

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19
Q

enrichir

A

to enrich

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20
Q

entrer clandestinement

A

to smuggle in

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21
Q

expulser

A

to expel

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22
Q

faire un test ADN

A

to have a DNA test

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23
Q

faire venir la famille

A

to send for the family

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24
Q

fardeau financier

A

financial burden

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25
Q

francophone

A

French-speaking

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26
Q

Front National

A

right wing party

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27
Q

fuir

A

to flee

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28
Q

gagner en prospérité

A

to get more prosperous

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29
Q

grève de la faim

A

hunger strike

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30
Q

HLM

A

council housing

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31
Q

immigrer

A

to immigrate

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32
Q

imposer des quotas

A

to impose quotas

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33
Q

issus de

A

from

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34
Q

la circulation des travailleurs

A

movement of workers

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35
Q

la citoyenneté

A

citizenship

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36
Q

la crise économique

A

economic crisis

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37
Q

la croissance économique

A

economic growth

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38
Q

la décennie

A

decade

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39
Q

la détention

A

detention

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40
Q

la diversité

A

diversity

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41
Q

la durée

A

period of time

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42
Q

la faiblesse de leurs revenus

A

their low income

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43
Q

la foi

A

faith

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44
Q

la frontière

A

border

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45
Q

la fuite des cerveaux

A

‘brain drain’

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46
Q

la guerre civile

A

civil war

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47
Q

la haine

A

hate

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48
Q

la locataire

A

tenant

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49
Q

la main-d’œuvre

A

workforce

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50
Q

la politique de l’immigration

A

immigration policy

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51
Q

la rémunération

A

pay

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52
Q

la sécu (slang)

A

NHS

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53
Q

la sécurité

A

safety, security

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54
Q

la sécurité sociale

A

NHS

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55
Q

la terre d’accueil

A

host country

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56
Q

la xénophobie

A

xenophobia

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57
Q

la zone frontalière

A

border zone

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58
Q

l’asile

A

refuge, asylum

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59
Q

le Beur

A

2nd generation North African

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60
Q

le bidonville

A

shanty town

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61
Q

le centre d’accueil

A

reception centre

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62
Q

le demandeur d’asile

A

asylum seeker

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63
Q

le droit

A

right

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64
Q

le durcissement

A

the hardening

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65
Q

le ghetto

A

ghetto

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66
Q

le lieu

A

place

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67
Q

le Maghreb

A

North Africa

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68
Q

le Maghrébin

A

person from the Maghreb (a North African)

69
Q

le marché de travail

A

labour market

70
Q

le médecin généraliste

A

GP

71
Q

le mode de vie

A

way of life

72
Q

le niveau de vie

A

standard of living

73
Q

le patrimoine

A

heritage

74
Q

le pays d’accueil

A

host country

75
Q

le pays frontalier

A

border country

76
Q

le pays natal

A

country of birth

77
Q

le peur

A

fear

78
Q

le ‘pied-noir’

A

French National born in North African colony

79
Q

le plan d’austérité

A

austerity plan (a plan to reduce government budget deficits)

80
Q

le racisme

A

racism

81
Q

le réfugié

A

refugee

82
Q

le réfugié politique

A

political refugee

83
Q

le ressortissant

A

emigrant (someone leaving a country)

84
Q

le rêve

A

dream

85
Q

le taux de natalité

A

birthrate

86
Q

le trafic d’armes

A

arms (guns, etc) traficking

87
Q

le trafiquant

A

trafficker

88
Q

le travail au noir

A

‘moonlighting’ (paid work that you don’t pay taxes for / paid work that you do in addition to your normal job, without telling your employer)

89
Q

le xénophobe

A

xenophobe

90
Q

les boucs émissaires

A

the scapegoats

91
Q

les croyances

A

beliefs

92
Q

les droits de l’homme

A

human rights

93
Q

les impôts

A

taxes

94
Q

les mœurs (f)

A

customs, traditions

95
Q

les professionnels de la santé (m.pl)

A

health workers

96
Q

les ressources

A

resources, services

97
Q

les travailleurs en provenance de…

A

workers from…

98
Q

l’extrême droite

A

the far right

99
Q

l’hébergement

A

accomodation

100
Q

l’Hexagone

A

mainland France

101
Q

l’immigration clandestine (f)

A

illegal immigration

102
Q

L’immigré (m)

A

immmigrant

103
Q

l’insertion

A

integration

104
Q

lointain

A

far away

105
Q

main d’oeuvre

A

man power

106
Q

Marocain

A

Moroccan

107
Q

Naturaliser

A

to naturilise

108
Q

nourrir sa famille

A

to feed one’s family

109
Q

obtenir le droit d’asile

A

to get right of asylum

110
Q

obtenir le statut de réfugié

A

to obtain refugee status

111
Q

obtenir un permis de travail

A

to get a work permit

112
Q

passer la douane

A

to go through customs

113
Q

permis de sejour

A

residence permit

114
Q

permis de travail

A

work permit

115
Q

peu scrupuleux

A

unscrupulous (not honest or fair)

116
Q

Portugais

A

Portuguese

117
Q

pour des raisons familiales

A

for family reasons

118
Q

pour des raisons sécuritaires

A

for safety reasons

119
Q

provenir de

A

to come from

120
Q

Rapatrier

A

to repatriate (to send someone back to their country)

121
Q

rejoindre l’UE`

A

to join the EU

122
Q

répression par la police

A

police arrestment

123
Q

rivaliser

A

to compete

124
Q

s’appauvrir

A

to get poorer

125
Q

se réfugier

A

to take refuge

126
Q

s’expatrier

A

to emigrate

127
Q

s’insérer

A

to integrate

128
Q

s’installer

A

to settle

129
Q

s’intégrer

A

to integrate

130
Q

SOS racisme

A

anti racist organisation

131
Q

surpeuplé

A

overcrowded

132
Q

travailler dans le bâtiment

A

construction industry

133
Q

travaux publics

A

public works

134
Q

traverser la frontière

A

to cross the border

135
Q

un asile

A

asylum

136
Q

un asile politique

A

asylum

137
Q

un ayant droit

A

a person entitled to something

138
Q

un bidonville

A

shanty town

139
Q

un bouc émissaire

A

scapegoat

140
Q

un citoyen

A

a citizen

141
Q

un diplômé

A

graduate (m)

142
Q

un élargissement

A

enlargement, widening

143
Q

un Etat membre

A

member state

144
Q

un étranger

A

a foreigner

145
Q

un foyer

A

a hostel

146
Q

un immigré de première/seconde génération

A

first/second generation immigrant

147
Q

un ouvrier

A

worker

148
Q

un permis de séjour

A

a residence permit

149
Q

un permis de travail

A

a work permit

150
Q

un réfugié politique

A

a political refugee

151
Q

une campagne

A

a campaign

152
Q

une cité de transit

A

holding area

153
Q

une diplômée

A

graduate (f)

154
Q

une ONG (Organisation Non Gouvernementale)

A

Humanitarian Organisation

155
Q

une restriction transitoire

A

restriction on movement (between countries)

156
Q

une tendance à ls hausse

A

a growing tendancy

157
Q

Un fardeau financer

A

Financial burden

158
Q

Obligatoirement

A

Compulsorily

159
Q

Les péages

A

Tolls ( cost of entry)

160
Q

Le coffre de sa voiture

A

Boot of the car

161
Q

Rebrousser

A

Brush against

162
Q

Le chemin

A

The path

163
Q

Les pays bas

A

Netherlands

164
Q

SMIC

A

Minimum wage

165
Q

Les revenus

A

Income

166
Q

Sous payés

A

Underpaid

167
Q

Travail au noir

A

Off the books

168
Q

Le patron

A

The boss

169
Q

Les apatrides

A

Stateless people