Korea and southeast asia Flashcards

1
Q

Most of Korea is what

A

70% is covered by low and steep moutains

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1
Q

Where is Korea located at

A

on a peninsula

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2
Q

Farming is diffcult in Korea so where do most people settle

A

As a result most people settled along the western coastal plains korea’s rich farming region

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3
Q

How much coastline does Korea have

A

5400 miles

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4
Q

since korea is close to china what does it affect

A

The Chinese play a critical role in Korean politics

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5
Q

Three ancient kingdoms ruled Korea from what time

A

It was from 100BCE to 676BCE, ,Koguryo ruled the north and the Paekche ruled the southwest and the silla rules the southeast

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6
Q

what were Aristocracies and what did they do

A

they made up of tribal chiefs developed in each kingdom dividing society into distinct social classes

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7
Q

The silla were so closely connected to the tang that they did what

A

used Chinese in their written languages

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7
Q

What did chinese monks do

A

They arrived on the peninsula and shared the teachings of Buddhism

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7
Q

What would Korean monks do

A

They would be influenced by China’s brand of Buddhism then traveled to both China and India to learn more and they returned with Chinese learning

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7
Q

The silla and China’s Tang emperor did what

A

conquered and defeated the Paekche and the koguryp

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8
Q

The Silla turned Korea into what

A

Into an economic and cultural center, one of the most advanced civilizations in the world at the time.

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8
Q

The silla established trade networks between who

A

Japan china India

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9
Q

the silla instituted what

A

A series of polices to govern Korea

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10
Q

The KOryo dynasty powerful forces were what

A

Buddhism and Conducianism

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10
Q

In 918 what happened

A

The koryo dynasty replace the silla

11
Q

What is Hangul

A

A system of writting created by Korea in the koryo culture

12
Q

What happened in 1231

A

The mongols invaded Koryo

13
Q

What happened when Koreans and mongols fought

A

They fought for more than 25 years but made peace with the mongols

14
Q

Southeast Asia is what

A

A conglomeration of serval peninsulas located between china and india and more than 200000 islands between the indian occean and south china sea

15
Q

what happened when Indian traders settled in southeast asia

A

They formed local ties with local leaders trade with India meant prosperity

15
Q

Trade routes depended on what

A

If it was rainy or not

16
Q

What did China also do

A

They influenced Vietnam with the civil service system and bureaucracy also the chines language

16
Q

Where did the kingdom of pagan prospered

A

In the irrawaddy Valley

16
Q

What did Pagan’s King anawrahta do

A

He created dome-shaped shrines

17
Q

The khmer empire reached it speak when

A

in the 1300

18
Q

What is a celadon

A

A blue-green glaze of coating for poreclain

19
Q

What is a monsoon

A

rainy season

20
Q

What is a stupa

A

Dome shaped shrines