Koko- 'yiri' Flashcards
Texture
Starts monophonic, only balafon playing
Heterophonic, when two balafons start playing
Polyphonic, at times
Country
Burkino faso
Rhythm
Cross rhythms
Polyrhythms
Syncopation
Key
Gb major
Feels Modal
Pentatonic scale (Gb, Ab, B, Db, Eb)
Call and response and unison
Harmony/accompaniment
7 tones
Most of the time only 6 heard- hexatonic
Emphasis on Gb and Db
Rhythmic ostinati on the drums
Metre
Free time/ free metre at the beginning
Time signature is 4/4 when the two balafons play
Instrumentation
Voice-simple pentatonic, call and response
Two balafons play and interval of an octave, complex polyphony
Drum ostinati: quaver, 2 semi quavers, relentless pattern
Djembe
Talking drum/ dono
Agogo bell
Learnt
Oral tradition
Tempo
Unvaried
Beat is regular
Drum ostinati persists throughout
Dynamics
Unvaried
Written in
2002
Structure
12 sections Intro- 3 sections (balafon solo) Chorus A Balafon solo Chorus A Balafon solo Vocal solo Balafon solo Chorus B Balafon solo Chorus A Balafon solo Coda
Introduction (1)
Free metre Balafon- improvised solo Monophonic Use of tremolo Acciacatura
Introduction (2)
Pulse/metre established
Balafon 2 added - octaves
Heterophonic
Balafon 3
Drum ostinati added
Balafon 2 ostinato