Know And Understand Flashcards
Strengths of CSA
Military leadership
Will to fight
Could fight a defensive war
Weaknesses of USA
Military leadership
Don’t know southern land
Weaknesses of CSA
Geography
Economy
Food
Transportation
Anaconda plan (steps by USA)
- Surround the south (with ship blockade)
- split the south in 2 (along the Mississippi)
- attack Richmond (the South’s Capitol)
Confederate strategies
- make north fight in the south
- tire the north out
- hope Europe will come aid them
Women’s roles in the Civil War
Spies, messengers, scouts, nurses
They also worked in factories/farms
The emancipation proclamation
This was issued after the battle of Antietam. There were AA soldiers, and it changed the war’s objective to ending slavery. Even though Lincoln had no power to enforce this, it boosted troop’s morale and made Europe not help the CSA
Gettysburg address
He dedicated the Cemetery at Gettysburg
African Americans (dangers they faced and impact)
The African Americans didn’t just face getting killed in war, they also faced getting sold back into slavery
The African Americans gained respect bye fighting for their country that managed to free them from slavery
Life during the civil war (rich man’s war, poor man’s fight/draft riots)
That means that the rich men were able to get out of being drafted into the army for their war, but the poor had to fight
Draft riots happened commonly because of this unfair policy (the most famous one was in New York)
Election of 1864 (candidates, parties, 2nd inaugural address)
Lincoln (republican) vs. McClellan (Northern democrat)
Lincoln won because of Sheridan and Sherman’s victories, and he talked about letting the South back to the union peacefully in his 2nd inaugural address
Grant’s terms of surrender
At the village of Appomattox Courthouse
- soldiers could go home
- officers could keep their weapons
- the South’s army is sent food
Lincoln’s assassination
Was shot in the head by John Wilkes Booth (a famous actor at the time) at Ford’s theather while watching a play
Strengths of the USA
Geography Money Technology Food Transportation