Knee And Hip Flashcards

1
Q

Causes a hip contusion

A

Blow to the iliac crest

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2
Q

Hyper extended knees

A

Recurvatum

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3
Q

Bow legged

A

Varum

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4
Q

Knocked knees

A

Valgum

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5
Q

Nerve behind femoral head

A

Perineal nerve

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6
Q

Q angle

A

Women effected most
Leads to ACL injuries

Elevated angle leads to pathological conditions in patella tracking

Wide close wide. Close wide close.

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7
Q

ACL special tests

A

Anterior drawer

Lachman drawer

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8
Q

PCL special test

A

Posterior drawer

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9
Q

MCL special test

A

Valgus stress test

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10
Q

LCL special test

A

Varus stress test

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11
Q

Most common non contact way to tear an ACL

A

Plant and turn

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12
Q

Jumper’s knee is aka

A

Patellar tendonitis

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13
Q

Hip bones

A

Ilium
Ischium
Pubis

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14
Q

Most common position for a dislocated hip

A

Posterior dislocation with hip flexed and abducted and knee flexed

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15
Q

Medial meniscus

A

Shaped like a C

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16
Q

Lateral meniscus

A

Shaped like an O

17
Q

4 quad muscles

A

VIO
VLO
VMO
Rectus femoris

18
Q

Pes an serinus

A

Satorius
Gracilis
Semitendinosus

19
Q

Femoral stress fracture

A

Usually in the femoral neck

20
Q

Sacrum

A

NOT attached to the hip

21
Q

Avascular Necrosis

A

Temporary or permanent loss of blood supply to proximal for caused my traumatic injury

22
Q

Decrease risk of an ACL injury

A

Focus on strength, especially quads

Make sure ppl land correctly

23
Q

Levels of a ligament injury

A

Grade 1. Mild pain. Able to continue without impairment. No laxity

Grade 2. Moderate pain. Heard/felt pop or snap. Will have laxity.

Grade 3. Not able to walk. Will require surgery. Complete laxity.