Kingdom Fungi (Phylum Ascomycota) Flashcards

1
Q

Contains __% of all named fungal species and accounts for ~__% of fungi of medical importance

A

50% ;80%

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2
Q

Sexual reproduction leads to the development of haploid spores, termed

A

Ascospores

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3
Q

Ascospores are produced in a sac-like structure called

A

Ascus

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4
Q

contains numerous asci

A

Ascocarps or ascomata

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5
Q

leads to conidiation from a generative conidiogenous cell

A

Asexual reproduction

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6
Q

Three medically important subphylum:

A

Taphrinomycotina, Saccharomycotina, Pezizomycotina

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7
Q

contains the genus Pneumocystis, formerly classified under the kingdom Protozoa.

A

Taphrinomycotina

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8
Q

contains the class Saccharomycetes belongs to order
Saccharomycetales

A

Saccharomycotina

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9
Q

contains two classes: Eurotiomycetes and the Sordariomycetes

A

Pezizomycotina

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10
Q

Characterized by vegetative yeast cells which proliferate by budding or fission.

A

Class Sacchharomycetes

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11
Q

Class Sacchharomycetes do not produce_____

A

ascomata

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12
Q

_____ is being formed by direct transformation of a budding
vegetative cell, by “mother-bud” conjugation, or by conjugation between two independent single cells.

A

The ascus

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13
Q

Members include the anamorphic stage belonging to the genus Candida containing ~___anamorphic species and has teleomorphs in more than 10 genera

A

200

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14
Q
  1. Clavispora
  2. Debaryomyces
  3. Issatchenkia
  4. Kluyveromyces
  5. Pichia
A

Class Saccharomycetes

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15
Q

Class Eurotiomycetes
Sexual reproduction leads to the formation of

A

ascomata containing asci with ascospores

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16
Q

Class Eurotiomycetes seven orders that are pathogenic to humans viz.:

A

Onygenales
Eurotiales
Hypocreales
Capnodiales
Chaetothyriales
Microascales
Pleosporales
Ophiostomatales