Classification of the Fungi Flashcards
Eukaryotes are divided into five monophyletic lineages or supergroups as proposed by Adl et.al namely:
- SAR (one clade consists of three groups viz., Stramenopiles, Alveolata, and Rhizaria)
- Archaeplastida
- Excavata
- Amoebozoa
- Opisthokonta — True fungi
organisms that are not fungi sensu strictu (eg., Rhinosporidium
seeberi) that share fungal-like morphological features with the true fungi
Parafungi or pseudofungi
Fungi Imperfecti also termed
“form-division Deuteromycota”
fungi that reproduced asexually (sporogenesis)
Fungi Imperfecti
capable of both sexual (teleomorph) and asexual
(anamorph) type of reproduction.
Perfect Fungi
Domain
Eukarya
Kingdom
Fungi (Mycetea)
Phylym
mycota (Basidiomycota)
Class
mycetes (Agaricomycetes)
Order
ales (Agaricales)
Family
ace (Agaricaceae)
Genus
Agaricus
Species
Agaricus bisporus
Subphylum
mycotina
7 phyla that constitute the true fungi
- Ascomycota
- Basidiomycota
- Blastocladiomycota
- Chytridiomycota
- Glomeromycota (formerly Zygomycota)
- Microsporidia
- Neocallimastigomycota
T or F: Ascomycota and Basidiomycota are classified as the subkingdom Dikarya
True
Consists of four subphyla incertae sedis.
Glomeromycota
Subphylum _______ accommodates Mucorales that includes the genera Lichtheimia (formerly Absidia), Mucor, Rhizomucor, and Rhizopus
Mucormycotina
Subphylum Entomophthoromycotina has been created for the Entomophthorales that includes the genera
Basidiobolus and Conidiobolus