Kingdom Animalia 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Phylum with an endoskeleton of calcareous ossicles

A

Echinodermata

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2
Q

Organisation in Echinodermata

A

organ level

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3
Q

Symmetry in Echinodermata

A

Adult :- Radial
Larvae :-Bilateral

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4
Q

Echinodermata are

A

→triploblastic
→coelomate

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5
Q

Mouth in Echinodermata is on which side

A

Ventral(lower)

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6
Q

Anus in Echinodermata is present on which side

A

Dorsal(upper)

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7
Q

The most distinctive feature of Echinoderms is the presence of

A

Water vascular system

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8
Q

Water vascular system in echinodermata helps in

A

→locomotion
→capture
→transport of food
→respiration

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9
Q

Excretory system in echinodermata is

A

absent

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10
Q

Sexes in Echinodermata are

A

Separate

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11
Q

Reproduction in Echinodermata is

A

Sexual

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12
Q

Fertilisation in Echinodermata is usually

A

External

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13
Q

Development in Echinodermata with free-swimming level is

A

Indirect

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14
Q

Asterias(star fish) is a

A

Echinodermata

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15
Q

Echinus(sea urchin) is a

A

Echinodermata

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16
Q

Antedon(sea lily) is a

A

Echinodermata

17
Q

Cucumaria(sea cucumber) is a

A

Echinodermata

18
Q

Ophiura(brittle star) is a

A

Echinodermata

19
Q

Which phylum was earlier considered as a sub phylum under phylum chordata

A

Hemichordata

20
Q

Hemichordates have a rudimentary structure in the collar region which is similar to notochord

A

Stomochord

21
Q

Worm like marine animals with organ system level of organisation comes under

A

Phylum Hemichordata

22
Q

Hemichordates are

A

→bilaterally
→triploblastic
→coelomate
→cylindrical bodied

23
Q

Hemichordates body consists of

A

an anterior proboscis
collar.
Trunk

24
Q

Circulatory system in hemichordates is

25
Respiration in hemichordates takes place through
Gills
26
Excretory organ in hemichordates is
Proboscis gland
27
Sexes in hemichordates is
Separate
28
Examples of Hemichordates
Balano**glossus** Sacco**glossus**
29
Animals belonging to phylum Chordata are fundamentally characterised by the presence of a
**notochord** **Dorsal hollow nerve cord** **Paired pharyngeal gill slits**
30
Chordates characteristic feature is a
Post anal tail
31
Chordates
→have bilateral symmetry →have Triploblastic →are coelomate →organ system of organisation →have a closed circulatory system