Kingdom Animalia 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Body of platyhelminthes is

A

Dorso-ventrally flattened

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2
Q

Platyhelminthes are aka

A

Flatworm

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3
Q

Platyhelminthes are

A

Endoparasitic

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4
Q

Platyhelminthes symmetry

A

Bilateral

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5
Q

Platyhelminth organisation

A

Organ level

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6
Q

Platyhelminthes are

A

Triploblastic

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7
Q

Flatworm are

A

acoelomate

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8
Q

Hooks and suckers are characterised in

A

Parasitic platyhelminthes

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9
Q

Specialised cells which help platyhelminthes osmoregulation and excretion

A

Flame cells

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10
Q

Platyhelminthes are

A

Hermaphrodite
Sexes are not separate
Sexual dimorphism is absent

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11
Q

Fertilisation in platyhelminthes is

A

Internal

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12
Q

Development in platyhelminthes is

A

Through many larval stages

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13
Q

Which platyhelminth posses high regeneration capacity

A

Planaria

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14
Q

Examples of platyhelminthes

A

→taenia(tapeworm)
→fasciola(liver fluke)

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15
Q

Body of aschelminthes is _____ in cross section

A

Circular

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16
Q

Aschelminthes are aka

A

Roundworms

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17
Q

Aschelminthes organisation of body

A

Organ level

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18
Q

Symmetry of aschelminthes

A

Bilateral

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19
Q

Aschelminthes

A

→pseudocoelomate
→triploblastic

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20
Q

Alimentary canal is complete w\ a well developed muscular pharynx

A

Aschelminthes

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21
Q

Aschelminthes

A

Sexual dimorphism is present
Sexes are separate
They’re dioecious
Males and females are distinct

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22
Q

Fertilisation in aschelminthes is

A

Internal

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23
Q

Examples of Aschelminthes is

A

→Ascaris(Roundworm)
→Wuchereria(Filaria worm)
→Ancylostoma(Hookworm)

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24
Q

Females are longer than males in

A

Aschelminthes

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25
Annelids exhibit which organisation
Organ level
26
Annelids are
→metamerically segmented →triploblastic →coelomate →
27
Annelids possess ________ for locomotion
longitudinal and circular muscles
28
Aquatic Annelids lateral appendages which help in **swimming** k/a
Parapodia
29
Annelids have which type of circulatory system
Closed
30
Osmoregulation and excretion organ in Aschelminthes
Nephridia
31
Neural system of Aschelminth
Neural system consists of paired ganglia connected by lateral nerves to a double ventral nerve cord
32
Dioecious Annelids
Nereis (an aquatic form)
33
Monoecious Annelids
Earthworm and leeches
34
Reproduction in Annelids is
sexual
35
Annelids example
Nereis Pheretima(earthworm) Hirudinaria(blood sucking tooth)
36
Largest phylum of Kingdom Animalia
Arthopoda
37
Over how much of all names species on earth is arthopods
**⅔**
38
Organisation in arthopods
Organ level
39
Symmetry in arthopods
Bilateral
40
Arthopods are
→triploblastic →coelomate →segmented
41
Body of arthopods is covered by
Chitinous exoskeleton
42
Body of arthopods consists of
Head thorax Abdomen
43
Which phylum has **jointed appendages**
Arthopoda
44
Respiratory organ in arthopods are
Gills Book gills Book lungs Tracheal system
45
Circulatory system of arthopods is
Open type
46
Sensory organs present in Arthopods
**antennae** **Eyes** **Statocysts** (balancing organ)
47
Excretion in arthopods
Malpighian tubules
48
Arthopods are usually
Dioecious
49
Arthopods fertilisation is
Internal
50
Arthopods are mostly
Oviparous
51
Examples of arthopods
**Economically important** Apis (honeybee) Bombay(silkworm) Laccifer(lac insect) **Vectors** Amorphous,Culex,Aedes **Gregarious pest** Locusta(locust) **Living Fossil* Limulus(king crab)
52
Second largest phylum in Kingdom Animalia
Mollusca
53
Organisation in mollusc
Organ level
54
Symmetry in mollusca
Bilateral
55
Mollusca
→triploblastic →coelomate
56
Body of mollusca is covered by
Calcareous shell
57
Mollusca body is
→unsegmented →with a distinct head, muscular foot and visceral hump
58
Soft and spongy layer of skin forms _____ over the visceral hump
Mantle
59
Space between hump and the mantle is k/a
Mantle cavity
60
Gills in molluscs are present in the
Mantle cavity
61
What has excretory and respiratory functions in molluscs
Gills
62
Sensory tentacles in molluscs are present in
Anterior head region
63
Mouth of molluscs contain a file like rasping organ for feeding called
Radula
64
Molluscs have ____ development
Indirect
65
Molluscs are
→oviparous →dioecious
66
Pila(apple snale) is a
Mollusc
67
Pinctada(pearl oyester) is a
Mollusc
68
Sepia(cuttlefish) is a
Mollusca
69
Loligo(squid) is a
Mollusca
70
Octopus (devil fish) is a
Mollusca
71
Aplysia(sea hare) is a
Mollusca
72
Dentalium(tusk shell) is a
Mollusca
73
Chaetopleura(Chiton) is a
Mollusca