Kinetics (videos) Flashcards
Semester 1 year 1
What is the general equation for calculating Keq?
[products] / [reactants]
For a reversible unimolecular reaction, how do you calculate the proportion of molecules in A and in B?
-in A = [A] / ([A] + [B])
-in B = [B] / ([A] + [B])
How do you simplify the equations for the proportion of molecules in A and in B for reversible unimolecular reactions?
-B = ([B]/[A]) / (([A]+[B])/[A])
= Keq / (1 + Keq)
-A = ([A]/[A]) / (([A]+[B])/[A])
= 1 / (1 + Keq)
For a bimolecular irreversible reaction to occur, what needs to take place?
A + B need to collide in correct orientation + violently enough
What is the rate of formation of the product in a bimolecular irreversible reaction?
Rate of C formation = k[A][B]
-d[C]/dt = K[A][B]
What order of reaction are bimolecular irreversible reactions?
-second order rate law
-k is a second order rate constant