Kinetics (videos) Flashcards

Semester 1 year 1

1
Q

What is the general equation for calculating Keq?

A

[products] / [reactants]

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2
Q

For a reversible unimolecular reaction, how do you calculate the proportion of molecules in A and in B?

A

-in A = [A] / ([A] + [B])
-in B = [B] / ([A] + [B])

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3
Q

How do you simplify the equations for the proportion of molecules in A and in B for reversible unimolecular reactions?

A

-B = ([B]/[A]) / (([A]+[B])/[A])
= Keq / (1 + Keq)
-A = ([A]/[A]) / (([A]+[B])/[A])
= 1 / (1 + Keq)

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4
Q

For a bimolecular irreversible reaction to occur, what needs to take place?

A

A + B need to collide in correct orientation + violently enough

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5
Q

What is the rate of formation of the product in a bimolecular irreversible reaction?

A

Rate of C formation = k[A][B]
-d[C]/dt = K[A][B]

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6
Q

What order of reaction are bimolecular irreversible reactions?

A

-second order rate law
-k is a second order rate constant

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