Kinetic Molecular Theory Flashcards
Avg Kinetic Energy is Proportional to ?
Temperature
The collision of one particle with another
Completely Elastic
Particles do not lose energy when colliding
Kinetic Energy is dependent on ?
KE = ?
Mass & Velocity
KE = 1/2mv^2
Gases in the same container have the same?
Gases in the same container have the same temperature
Thus the gases have the same KE
Lighter or Heavier particles faster?
Lighter Molecules are faster
Heavier molecules must be slower because they have greater mass, but equal KE
Mean Free Path
The average distance a molecules travels between collisions
Diffusion
The process of molecules spreading out in response to a concentration
Lighter molecules diffuse faster, heavier molecules diffuse slower
Effusion
The process of gas molecules escaping from a container to a vacuum through a small hole.