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Kinesiology > Kin Kahoot > Flashcards

Kin Kahoot Flashcards

1
Q

Which condition is a contraindication for MMT?

Mild pain
Fatigue
Joint dislocation
Muscle soreness

A

Joint dislocation

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2
Q

T/F: In order to perform muscle length testing of a 2 joint muscle it must be lengthened over both joints it crosses

A

true

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2
Q

T/F: A patient is able to extend their shoulder 20 degrees beyond neutral and flex 180 degrees. this is documented as 20 -180

A

false, 0-180

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2
Q

What does a Grade 3 muscle indicate?

Full AROM against gravity
Partial AROM
No muscle activity
Max resistance hold

A

full rom against gravity

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the break test?

Check joint stability
Measure flexibility
Test muscle resistance
Assess pain

A

Test muscle resistance

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3
Q

for flexion/extension, joints are at 0 degrees in the ____ position

A

anatomical

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4
Q

Which muscle grade shows no activity?

Grade 1
Grade 3
Grade 0
Grade 2

A

grade 1

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5
Q

Which grade indicates muscle contraction without movement?

Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 2
Grade 1

A

grade 1

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6
Q

What is a precaution for MMT?

Increased pain
Flexibility
Joint stability
Muscle strength

A

Increased pain

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7
Q

What does FROM stand for?

Full Range of Motion
Functional Range of Motion
Fixed Range of Motion
Free Range of Motion

A

functional ROM

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8
Q

Which muscle type is slow twitch?

Type III
Type I
Type II
Type IV

A

type 1

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9
Q

True or false: PROM is greater than AROM

A

true

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10
Q

What connects muscle to bone?

Fascicle
Ligament
Sarcomere
Tendon

A

tendon

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11
Q

Which muscle is strap-like?

Deltoid
Biceps
Sartorius
Trapezius

A

sartorius

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12
Q

T/F: Oblique muscles have feather-like appearance

A

true

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13
Q

Which muscle is unipennate?

Rectus femoris
Deltoid
Biceps
Tibialis posterior

A

tibialis posterior

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14
Q

Which muscle is a prime mover?

Antagonist
Agonist
Neutralizer
Stabilizer

A

agonist

15
Q

T/F: Antagonist muscle performs opposite motion

A

true

16
Q

Which muscle is multipennate?

Deltoid
Trapezius
Sartorius
Biceps

A

deltoid

17
Q

Which muscle is triangular?

Sartorius
Deltoid
Biceps
Pectoralis major

A

pec mjor

18
Q

What is a common toddler gait feature?

Slow cadence
Wide BOS
Long stride
Narrow BOS

A

wide BOS

18
Q

True or false: Gluteus medius controls lateral pelvic tilt.

A

true

19
Q

What compensates for severe gluteus medius weakness?

Trunk extension
Lateral flexion
Knee flexion
Hip adduction

A

lateral flexion

20
Q

What is a sign of triceps surae weakness?

Increased hip flexion
Rapid dorsiflexion
Increased knee extension
Rapid plantarflexion

A

rapid DF

20
Q

True or false: Waddling gait is due to diffuse weakness.

A

true

21
Q

T/F: weak DF causes foot slap gait

A

true

21
Q

What compensates for a fused hip?

Hip adduction
Anterior pelvic tilt
Posterior pelvic tilt
Lateral flexion

A

anterior & posterior pelvic tilt

21
Q

True or false: Ataxic gait is due to cerebellum injury.

A

true

22
Q

What is a feature of festinating gait?

High arm swing
Short, quick steps
Long, slow steps
Wide BOS

A

short, quick steps

22
Q

True or false: Knee flexion contracture shortens the limb.

A

true

23
Q

What is a feature of crouch gait?

Excessive dorsiflexion
Knee extension
Hip extension
Excessive plantarflexion

A

excessive DF

24
Q

What is a common cause of lordotic posture?

Flat feet
Pregnancy
Scoliosis
Shortened hamstrings

A

pregnancy

25
Q

True or false: Swayback posture involves tight upper abdominals.

A

true

25
Q

Which muscle group is stretched & weak in flat low-back posture?

Lumbar extensors
Hip extensors
Trunk flexors
Hip flexors

A

lumbar extensors
hip flexors

26
Q

True or false: Pes planus means high arch.

A

false

27
Q

what is a common cause of flat-upper back?

pregnancy
scoliosis
obesity
military posture

A

military posture

28
Q

Which muscle is stretched/weak in lordotic posture?

TFL
Hip flexors
Abdominals
Lumbar extensors

A

abdominals

29
Q

True or false: Genu recurvatum is knee extension > 5 degrees.

A

true

30
Q

How many degrees of lateral pelvic tilt is considered normal?

A

5 degrees

31
Q

What is the cause of Genu Recurvatum Gait?

Quadriceps weakness
Hamstring weakness
Gluteus maximus weakness
Gluteus medius weakness

A

hamstring weakness

Kinesiology (21 decks)

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