khilafat movement

Question 1

khilafat movement

Answer 1

religio-political movement launched by muslims for retention of ottoman caliphate and for not handing over the control of muslims holy places to non-muslims.
july 1919(bombay)- all indian khilafat committee formed.
nov 1919(dehli) first conference
dec 1919(amritsar) second conference
jan 1920- M.A. Ansari led a delegation to viceroy while mulana M.A.jauhar to europe.
may 1920- non-cooperation started

Question 2

rowlett act

Answer 2

1919- black law introduced to india. government got authority to persecute any indian and arrested.

Question 3

jallianwala bagh incident

Answer 3

april 1919- general dyer opened fire to disperse the thong that cast a huge casualities- 379 dead-
jinnah left congress after that.
dec 1920- nagpur session of congress approved non-cooperation
1940- by killing governor punjab, sir michaal oldayer, ram mohammad singh azad got revenge

Question 4

hijrat movement

Answer 4

1920-21 indian ulama declared india darul harab( place where muslims arent allowed to perform their religious practices)
-muslims should migrate to nearest safe place
-issued virdicts to to to darul islam Afghanistan

Question 5

moplah revolt malabar coast, near kalicut

Answer 5

moplah- descendants of arab muslims
1921- revolted against hindu landlords whose treatment was very brutal.
congress volunteers set a police station on fire and 21 policemen were killed.

Question 6

developments in turkey

Answer 6

1922- attaturk emerged as a national leader and restricted powers of sultan.
next, appointed chief of state by grand national assembly.
march 1924- khilafat was abolished.