✅(Keywords)(Chapter 13) Wolves Flashcards

1
Q

Ethic that prioritise human over nature

A

Anthropocentrism

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2
Q

Aka “top carnivores”. They are at the top of trophic level

A

Apex predators

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3
Q

Estimated average rate of extinction over geologic time

A

Background extinction rate

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4
Q

A measure of the health of the environment by taking into account the variety of life forms in a region

A

Biodiversity

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5
Q

A branch of biology that focuses on maintaining biodiversity

A

Conservation biology

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6
Q

An environmental ethic that prioritise nature over humans

A

Ecocentrism

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7
Q

The branch of philosophy dealing with morality and how human activities impacts the world

A

Ethics / ethical

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8
Q

A crisis occurring due to an anthropocentric view

A

Extinction crisis

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9
Q

The socially agreed characteristics of behaviour associated with men

A

Masculinity

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10
Q

Management of environmental conditions, goods, or services for social goals

A

Natural resource management

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11
Q

Policy that aims to protect and to improve the natural environment

A

NEPA (The national environmental policy act of 1970)

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12
Q

The specific role or function of an organism within its environment

A

Niche

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13
Q

A practice of conservation to restore wildlife, it often involves reintroduction or restoration of large predators to ecosystems

A

Rewilding

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14
Q

individuals, groups, or organizations that have an interest in or are affected by the outcomes of a project, decision, or organization

A

Stakeholders

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15
Q

The conservation of resources so that they will still be available for future generations

A

Sustainability

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16
Q

The effects on (higher or lower) trophic levels after the elimination or reduction in numbers of individuals in one trophic level

A

Trophic cascades

17
Q

A position in the food chain or food web, representing the feeding relationships among organisms in an ecosystem. Each level indicates how an organism obtains its energy, with energy flowing from one level to the next.

A

Trophic levels